20222022 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟试题及答案二拟试题及答案二 单选题（共单选题（共 9090 题）题）1、Which of the following can NOT be used as a pre-reading task?_ A.Predicting what a passage is about B.Creating a word web related to a topic C.Listening to the recording of a passage D.Sharing what is already known about a topic【答案】C 2、_assessment is based on a fixed standard that is usually the ultimate goal which thestudents are expected to achieve at the end of the course.A.Criterion-referenced B.Norm-referenced C.Summative D.Diagnostic【答案】A 3、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences isX.Mary has been to Japan.Y.Mary has been to Asia.A.X entails Y B.X presupposes Y C.X is inconsistent with Y D.X is synonymous with Y【答案】A 4、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.since 1982 B.since the 1970s but only for large bottles C.since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them D.since companies like Coca Cola first tried them【答案】C 5、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville,England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,the situation began to change.A.New York B.London C.Rome D.Los Angeles【答案】C 6、A:Do you knott,where Mr.Brown is?A.quality B.quantity C.manner D.relation【答案】B 7、Passage 1 A.They avoided writing those too exotic for readers B.They revised their works as required by press C.They translated their works into English D.They read their books in public places【答案】D 8、There are consonant clusters 辅音连缀 in the sentence“Brian,I appreciate beautiful scarf you brought me.”A.two B.three C.four D.five【答案】D 9、Passage 1 A.Mixed emotions B.Great poets C.Lyric poems D.Musical forms【答案】C 10、Passage 2 A.The History of Vegetarianism B.The Father of Vegetarianism C.The Advocates of Vegetarianism D.The Benefits of Vegetarianism【答案】A 11、Passage 2 A.can be modified in their courses B.are susceptible to emotional changes C.reflect our innermost desires and fears D.are a random outcome of neural repairs【答案】A 12、Passage 2 A.Neural processes are likely to be culturally neutral B.The brain is believed to be influenced by different cultures C.Westerners focus on individualism while East Asians on collectivism D.Neuroscience reveals nothing more than we know from anthropology【答案】B 13、The children lined up and walked out_.A.in person B.in private C.in order D.in progress【答案】C 14、The older worker and the young each _their own tools.A.have B.has C.are having D.is having【答案】A 15、X:He likes dogs.A.X is synonymous with Y B.X is inconsistent with Y C.X entails Y D.X presupposes Y【答案】C 16、A student has something in his mind and he should ignore the irrelevant parts and read to locate specific information when reading.Which of the following strategies can be used?A.Skimming B.Detailed reading C.Scanning D.Predicting【答案】C 17、The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest.A.award B.compensation C.prize D.reward【答案】D 18、Which of the following is true of English sound system A.Aspiration is a distinctive feature B.Voicing is a distinctive phonetic feature C.Nasalization of vowels gives rise to another vowel D.Length of vowels differentiates one vowel from the other【答案】B 19、A lawyer needs a(n)_secretary.A.inefficient B.efficient C.effective D.sufficient【答案】B 20、Which of the following is an entailment of the utterance Annie broke the window A.Annie was careless B.Annie was disruptive C.Annie did something to the window D.It is Annie who broke the window【答案】C 21、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world.But in recent years,scientists have begun to show that the advantages of biling ualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people.Being bilingual,it turns out,makes you smarter.It can have a profound effect on your brain,improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century.Researchers,educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference,cognitively speaking,that hindered a child s academic and intellectualdevelopment.A.Tunnel B.Quarrel C.Struggle D.Argument【答案】C 22、Passage 2 A.they are expected to be leaders of the society B.they might become a burden of the society C.they should fully develop their potentials D.disabled children deserve special consideration【答案】C 23、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur B.certain factors that promote social change C.the necessity of social change D.two different societies【答案】A 24、Although some countries have taken action to solve the shortage of water,it may be sometime _ the situation improves.A.before B.when C.since D.until【答案】A 25、Which of the following is a Suprasegmental feature？A.deletion B.voiced C.stress D.stop【答案】C 26、In PPP method classes or seque