2018 年广东省初中学业水平考试 参考答案一、听力理解(本大题有 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)1-5ACBCA6-10ACBBC11-15 AAABB16-20 ACCCB21-25 BCABB26.151827.failed28.many mistakes29.correct30.nature二、单项填空(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)31-35 BCABD36-40 ADCBD41-45 ACCAD三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)46-50 CBADA51-55 DCDBC四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)56-60CDCBA61-65CBDBD66-70GDBFC五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)71.in72.who/that73.were74.wide75.such76.However77.a78.cheered79.first80.himself六、读写综合(本大题分为 A/B 两部分,共 20 分)(A)信息归纳81.Sunshine Park Community82.March 25th,201883.His front yard84.A teacher85.Over eighty(B)书面表达Dear Todd,I hope this email finds you well.I am Bryan Lim,a director of the LittleFree Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community.Knowingthat you run a little free library as well,so I would like to share myexperience with you.On one hand,this kind of library is creative and veryconvenient for people who enjoy reading.Moreover,on the otherhand,not only can it be beneficial to our neighbors but also it can befunctioned much more easily.However,everything has its pros andcons.Thelibraryisfree,whichmeansitisfreeforeverybody.Therefore,its very hard for us to monitor whether books canbe returned on time.I am not so familiar to deal with the problems.Iurgently need your advice.Can you do me the favor?I am looking forward to your reply.Best regardsBryan Lim2019 年广东省初中学业水平考试年广东省初中学业水平考试英语英语一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分,共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)A.听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。6.Who are the speakers going to help?A.A little kid B.A young lady.C.An old man.听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。7.What does Alice think of the magazine?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。8.When are the speakers going to eat out?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。9.What did Tom do last night?A.He watched a football game。B.He prepared for a report。C.He studied for a test。听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。10.How much are the apples and the grapes?A.25 yuan.B.38 yuan.C.63 yuan听第六段对话,回答第 11-12 小题。11.Where does the man want to go?A.A bank.B.A post office.C A library.12.How will the man go there?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。13.What is the man looking at?A.A menu.B.A book.C.A map.14.What is the picture show about?A.Asian culture.B.African culture.C.European culture.15.Where may this conversation take place?A.At the museum.B.At home.C.At school.C.听独白(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白,回答第 16-20 小题。16.Everyone can do something to make a difference to a _.A.communityB.hospitalC.country17.We should get together to collect the rubbish _ a year.A.onceB.twiceC.three times18.Some of the elder people need us to go shopping or for _ them.A.singB.cleanC.Read19.The reading club is a good place to welcome _.A.customersB.newcomersC.old friends20.There are _ examples in the speech.A.threeB.fourC.five听第二段独白,回答第 2125 小题。21.Jack is a(n)_in Germany.A.artist B engineerC.teacher22.In the past _ years,Jack has collected many old things.A.8B.10C.1223.He uses the _ of an old car as part of the wall.A.wheelB.doorC.seat24.A _ cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.A.plasticB.glassC.steel25.Jack can now move _ anywhere he likes.A.the whole houseB.the front doorC.some rooms听第三段独白,回答第 2630 小题。AVolunteer ProgramWhere to go:Avillage,_26_kilometers from the city centerHow to get there:By high-speed train and _27_Where to stay:At the volunteer center with shared roomsWhat to eat:Three _28_ Chinese meals a dayWhat to do:Take a _29 _lesson on MondayTeach English and _30 _at a primary school from Tuesday to FridayTour around the village at the weekend听力答案听力答案 略略二、单项填空(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。答案:3135 ADBDC31._ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.AnD./解析:great 的发音以辅音音素开头且此处特指“长城”,故用 the。32.We are proud of our country.The year 2019 is her _ birthday.A.seventyB.the seventyC.the seventiethD.seventieth解析:此处指她的第 70 个生日,故用序数词,又因为空前有形容词性物主代词 her 修饰,故序数词前不用定冠词 the。33.I think tea will taste better _ some milk in it.A.forB.withC.fromD.at解析:此处指茶里面加些牛奶会尝起来更好。介词 with 在此意为“有,带有”。34.Fishing is one of _ activities among the middle-aged people.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular解析:考查“one of+the+形容词最高级”的用法,意为“最之一”。35.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat.She learned it all by _.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers解析:短语 by oneself 意为“独自;单独”。此处指这位老妇人自己学会使用了微信。答案:3640 CAABD36.Young people are encouraged to work hard _their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD achieved解析:动词不定式 to achieve 在此作目的状语。此处指年轻人被鼓励努力工作去实现他们自己的梦想。37.We should take care of the earth _ we can make a better world to live in.A.