2023年浙江省湖州市吴兴实验中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. We can never expect _______bluer sky unless we create _______less polluted world.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
参考答案:
A
2. -------- Mum, may I go out to play football for a while?
---------______. You need some exercise.
A. Never mind B. You’ve got it C. Go ahead D. It’s your turn
参考答案:
C
3. The invention of spaceships makes ______ human beings to travel to the moon.
A. that possible for B. that possible of
C. it possible for D. it possible of
参考答案:
C
4. — You are always full of . Can you tell me the secret?
— Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A. efforts B. strength C. force D. energy
参考答案:
D
5. Writers mix their feelings about their trips with descriptions of their experiences, offering readers a ______ for the imagination. I often feel as if I am actually traveling along with the writers.
A. flavor B. mixture C. resource D. feast
参考答案:
D
6. Nowadays teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants, _____, as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.
A. which B. who C. where D. that
参考答案:
C
7. Scientists _________ the positive effect of laughter _________ physical and mental health.
A. were convinced of; in B. were convinced by; on
C. were convinced of; on D. convinced of; on
参考答案:
C
8. She wears so red clothes that I easily ________ her in the crowd.
A.pick out B.turn out C.call out D.bring out
参考答案:
A
9. All you have to do is believe everything will be better, ___ any difficulty you come across.
A. regardless of B. in spite of
C. in addition to D. apart from
参考答案:
A
考察介词短语,A项不管,不顾 B项 尽管 C项 除,,,之外,还包括 D项 除,,,之外 句意:不管你遇到任何困难,你所要做的就是相信一切都会更好。
10. Getting rid of bad habit is _____ forming a good one.
A. an effort much as B. much an effort as
C. as an effort much as D. as much an effort as
参考答案:
D
11. Our English teacher is a________,honest and strict man.
A.warm-heart B.warm-hearted
C.warmly-hearted D.warmly-heart
参考答案:
B
warm-hearted为合成形容词,表示“热情的,热心肠的”。
29. Hong Kong has a lot of advantages, including free flow of ____ information, a fair competitive environment and _____ efficient local government.
A. the, an B. \, the C. \, an D. the, the
参考答案:
C
略
13. By last November I ______ more than 2,000 stamps.
A. have collected B. collected C. had collected D. collect
参考答案:
C
略
14. —Excuse me, is this Mr. Brown’s office?
—I’m sorry, but Mr. Brown ________ works here. He left about 3 weeks ago.
A. no more B. not any longer C. no longer D. not any more
参考答案:
C
15. A new cinema __________ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built B. is built
C. has been built D. is being built
参考答案:
D
16. Canada is the second largest country with a small population, while China is the third largest country with a large population. That is _____their difference lies.
A. why B. where C. how D. when
参考答案:
B
17. This is the first time we____ a film in cinema together as a family.
A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen
参考答案:
D
二、 单词拼写
66. Although Tim and Mike come from e _____ different backgrounds, they became close friends.
67. I would be g _____ if you could give me some advice on how to learn English.
68. At that time English was b _____ more on German than the English we speak at present.
69. The other day, I r _____Peter, although I haven’t seen him for more than 10 years.
70. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as f_____ as a native English speaker.
71. When people use words and e _____ different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.
72. Jenny did not forget her overcoat; she left it in the locker on p _____.
73. Jack, be brave enough to join in the game. Don’t be too c _____ about winning or losing.
74. Having a good c _____ of English grammar makes it easier for you to do some reading.
75. Fewer children spend time playing o _____, instead, they stay indoors playing computer games.
参考答案:
66. entirely
67. grateful
68. based 69. recognized
70. fluently
71. expressions
72. purpose
73. concerned
74. command
75. outdoors
【66题详解】
句意:虽然蒂姆和迈克来自完全不同的背景,但他们成了亲密的朋友。副词修饰形容词,故答案为entirely。
【67题详解】
句意:如果你能就如何学英语给我一些建议,我将不胜感激。be动词后面用形容词作比表语,故答案为grateful。
【68题详解】
句意:那时英语更多地是基于德语而不是我们现在所说的英语。固定词组:be based on“以---为基础”,故答案为based。
【69题详解】
句意:前几天,我认出了彼得,虽然我已经有10多年没见到他了。根据The other day,可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为recognized。
【70题详解】
句意:对一个中国人来说,说英语和以英语为母语的人一样流利是不容易的。此处是