2023年浙江省衢州市外港中学高三英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. One more week, we will accomplish the task.
A.so that B.and C.or D.for
参考答案:
B
18. One is expected to behave _________ on some special occasions.
A. accurately B. precisely C. appropriately D. rightly
参考答案:
C
略
3. --I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.
--_____.
A. Oh. that's very nice of you B. Congratulations
C. It's a pleasure D. Oh. I'm glad to hear that
参考答案:
D
4.
A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health.
A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are
参考答案:
B
解析:本题考查主谓一致。主句主语是a survey,谓语动词应用单数形式;从句主语是three hours of outdoor exercise a week 表示一个整体概念,因此谓语动词也应用单数形式。
33. I like very much this beautiful and capable actress, __________, however, is not thought highly of by most people.
A. one B. who C. whom D. she
参考答案:
B
略
6. The teacher will give the award to ________ finishes the work first.
A. whomever B. who C. what D. whoever
参考答案:
D
略
7. The teacher asked the students to calculate how much ____sound travels in water than in air.
A faster B fast C the faster D the fastest
参考答案:
A
8. Women’s fashions are changing: One season they may favor pant-suits, but the next season they may prefer miniskirts.
A. lately B. shortly C. ly D. constantly
参考答案:
D
9. How can you expect to be successful ___ you won’t listen in class ?
A. in case B. when C. unless D. even if
参考答案:
B
9. The boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself, ________ unhurt.
A. apparently B. doubtfully C. unfortunately D. generally
参考答案:
A
略
11. It will be some time the government can lighten the burden on students.
A.before B.until C.since D.when
参考答案:
A
12. We are going away in June but __________ that I’ll be here all summer.
A. rather than B. other than C. in view of D. except for
参考答案:
B
1. If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.
A. react B. apply
C. complain D. suggest
参考答案:
C
试题分析:句意:如果服务很糟糕,顾客有权向经理申诉。React反应 apply应用 complain申诉suggest建议 ,选C。
考点:考查词义辨析
14. —Do you know the story of Niulang and Zhinu?
—Of course. Their love story was_______ as an example for hundreds of years in China.
A. taken up B. kept up C. picked up D. held up
参考答案:
D
【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。
句意:---你知道牛郎和织女的故事吗?---当然。在中国上百年来,他们的爱情一直作为典范而传送着。hold up as an example奉为楷模。Take up占用;keep up保持;pick up捡起。故判断选D。
15. ---Did George pass the interview?
---I’m afraid not. If so, he________ me in the first place.
A. informed B. had informed
C. would inform D. would have informed
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查虚拟语气。if引导条件状语从句的虚拟语气的用法的三种情况,(1)对过去:从句had done;主句would/could/might/should have done;(2)对现在:从句:did/were;主句:would/could/might do(3)对将来:从句should do/were to do/did;主句would/could/might/should do;语意:— 乔治通过面试了吗?— 恐怕没有,如果有的话,他会第一时间告诉我的。根据句意可知表示对过去情况的虚拟,主句部分使用would/could/might/should have done;故D项正确。
【点睛】本句考查了if引导的条件状语从句的用法,具体如下:
1. 表示与现在事实相反的情况,其句型为“ if+ 主语 + 动词的过去式( be 动词用 were ),主语 +would / could / might / should + 动词原形”。如:
If the weather were fine, we would go to Shanghai.
如果天气好,我们就去上海。(事实上天气不好)
If they had time, they would / could / might go with me.
如果他们有时间,他们就会(可能)和我一起去。
2. 表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“ if + 主语 + 动词的过去完成式,主语 +would / could / should / might + have + 动词的过去分词”。如:
If I had taken his advice, I shouldn't / wouldn't / couldn't have made such a mistake.
如果我按照他的建议去做,我一定不会(不可能)犯这样的错误。
3. 表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果,其句型为“ if + 主语 + 动词的过去式 / should + 动词原形 / were to + 动词原形,主语 +would / could / might / should + 动词原形”。如: The glass would break if you dropped it.
杯子摔下来会打破的。(事实上没有摔下来)
If it should rain, the crops would / could / might be saved.
假如天下雨,庄稼就一定(有可能)会得救。
注意:主句中的 should 只用于第一人称,但在美国英语中, should 常被 would 代替;从句中的 should 可用于各种人称。
16. _______ the Town Hall, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.
A. Approached B. Approaching
C. To approach D. To be approached
参考答案:
B
略
17. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr Brown without delay.
A. to be e-mailed B. e-mailed C. be e-mailed D. being e-mailed
参考答案:
C
二、 单词拼写
18. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Although she was frightened, she answered in a c_____ voice.
2. A r_________ person is the one that you can trust and depend on.
3. Mike p________ to stay at home rather than go shopping with his mother.
4. The firemen r_______ three women from the burning house.
5.