2022-2023学年辽宁省朝阳市乌兰河硕蒙古族乡中学高三英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. 29．The beautiful view and friendly people are____ newcomers like the city A．when        B．what         C．where D．why 参考答案： D 略 2. There are many old trees in our school, each _______about 100 years ago. A. dates from     B. dates back   C. dating from  D. dating back 参考答案： C 略 3. One should have a _______ of right and wrong.       A. feeling               B. knowledge           C. sense                D. idea 参考答案： C. 解析：sense此时是判断力，辨别力，观念。（feeling 感情）；knowledge (知识)均不合句义。 4. With a lot of difficult problems ________， the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. A．settled  B．settling   C．being settled  D．to settle 参考答案： D 5.  Finally, we were on top of Omei Mountain. To our happiness, we       it in time to watch the sun slowly rising from the horizon.    A. had             B. made               C. managed            D. afforded 参考答案： B  21. Here came         word         he got the first in the competition .    A. a; that           B. /; that         C. a; which         D. /; which 参考答案： B 略 7. Many people see the use of “dama” as           that the more advanced a country becomes, the more influential its language is.    A. evidence B. balance C. reference D. preference 参考答案： 21. A。题意为：很多人认为“大妈”一词的使用证明一个国家越发达，这个国家的语言影响力也会越大。根据句意可知选A。   8.  She ____an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.   A.turned down       B.dealt with       C.took after      D.came across 参考答案： D 9. — Do you mind if I leave my car here for a minute?     — ________． A． Great ! I love cars B． Of course not. It’s not allowed here C． No, you can’t D． I’d rather you didn’t, actually 参考答案： D 10.      You have to balance the advantages of living in the country ______ the disadvantages.        A. for                        B. to                         C. against                   D. with 参考答案： C 11. According to Darwin's Survival of the Fittest, only those species that were able to ______ the sudden great changes of their living conditions survived. A. appeal to B. relate to C. adapt to D. contribute to 参考答案： C 12. If I weren't so tired，I ______ with you to the movie tonight．（　　） A．will go B．would have gone C．would go D．went 参考答案： C 本题考查错综虚拟语气，根据语境可知，我现在很累，晚上不能跟你一起去看电影了，从句与现在虚拟，主句与将来的虚拟，故主句用主语+would/could/might/should/+V原形．选C． 13. The astronauts were so struck by _______beauty of nature that they took lots of        pictures in _______space. A. the ;  /                 B. the;  the                   C. /;  the     D. /;  / 参考答案： A 14. John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand     B. a girl stood   C. did a girl stand   D. stood a girl 参考答案： D 考查特殊句式。Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选D。 15. Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster unless we          change the way we live. A. fundamentally B. deliberately     C. unconsciously        D. absurdly 参考答案： A 16. 32 Children should respect their parents and be aware ____ their parents do is for their good.      A .that              B. which                C. how                  D. what 参考答案： D 略 17. —Hi, Lily, my class will play against class 3 tomorrow. I’m sure we’ll win. — _____________ ! A  . Best wishes     B. Cheers           C. Congratulations          D. Good luck 参考答案： D 二、 单词拼写 18. 阅读下面短文， 依据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地填写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确和拼写正确。 It is important for us to have a good mood in our daily life. If you own a good mood, you will find everything around is ________(精彩)  76 ________ in the world. M______ importantly, you will have an optimistic effect                  77 ________ ______ people about you. Certainly, we will live a harmonious and happy             78 ________ life. It is also good for your own h________. However, sometimes when you      79 ________ meet some ________(困难), when you quarrel with some others or when you   80 ________ ________(失败) in doing something, you may have a terrible mood. If so, you     81 ________ should get _______of such a bad mood as soon as possible.                                               82 ________      ______ is known to all, every coin has its two sides. So you should               83 ________ think more about the b________ side. We are sure that everything will be all      84 ________ right with time p________ by. Remember—only you can make yourself feel        85 ________ happy. 参考答案： 76.wonderful  77.Most  78.on  79.health 80.difficulties/troubles   81.fail  82.rid  83.As 84.bright/better   85.passing 19. 单词拼写(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 1 Both of them studied law at college and became __________(律师) after graduation. 2 I would really __________(感激) it if you would turn the music down. 3 He said he _________(遗憾) for the choice he had made. 4 Direction means objectives. You can get __________(无处) without an objective in life.