2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市东胜中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. In the waiting room, we found the singer _______ in the sofa, with her attention ______on an iPad.
A. seated; fixing B. to sit; fixed C. seated; fixed D. seating; fixing
参考答案:
C
2. In our town, wood can ___________ a fire.
A. be used to make B. be used to making C. use to make D. used to making
参考答案:
A
略
3. --Would you mind if I opened the door?
--________________.
A. Yes, go ahead B. No, go ahead
C. Yes, please D. Never mind
参考答案:
B
4. —The middle-term examination is coming. I'm afraid I will fail.
—______! I’m sure you can make it.
A. Good luck B. Cheer up
C. Best wishes D. Doesn’t matter
参考答案:
B
5. Generally speaking, ________ a person grows up will affect his or her accent.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
参考答案:
23.答案B. where引导主语从句,在从句中做地点状语。
6. This is the first time that we ________a film in the cinema together as a family .
A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen
参考答案:
D
7. What you gave me was _________ encouragement. I've learned independence and self-confidence from you.
A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. no more than
参考答案:
B
略
8. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out farther, _____New York is an example.
A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which
参考答案:
C
9. She said she would ring back to you ____ this afternoon.
A. late B. later C. lately D. latest
参考答案:
B
10. The old farmer has two daughters, _______ is kind to him, _______ makes him very sad.
A. neither of whom; which B. neither of them; which
C. both of whom; which D. both of whom; that
参考答案:
a
略
11. He was worried, because he lost his bag ______ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.
A. included B. including C. contained D. containing
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他很担心,因为他丢的包里面有他的护照,身份证,还有很多钱。分析句子可知,句中已有动词lost,故此处应用非谓语;且bag与 contain是主动关系,contain强调包含的内容,而 include强调包含的范围,因此用containing。故选D
12. When invited, the shy girl said she would rather stay at home go to the party.
A. like B. to C. than D. or
参考答案:
C
13. Why not get some work experience first ______ go straight on to university?
A.other than B.rather than
C.more than D.less than
参考答案:
B
略
14. ---Mary, what did our monitor say just now?
---Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum, _____ asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are;are
参考答案:
C
试题分析:考查主谓一致。句意: ——玛丽,刚才班长说什么了?——要去参观博物馆的每个老师和学生被要求在早上8:30前到学校门口。第一空who指代teachers,应用复数,主语是用as well as连接的时候,谓语和前面的主语一致,就是Every boy and every girl. 由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有every修饰,其谓语动词要用单数形式,故选C。
单选题答题技巧之 题眼法
“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号,它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它,就能掌握选择的依据。如时间、地点、关联词、转折词等。比如这一题,句子中第一空who指代teachers,应用复数,主语是用as well as连接的时候,谓语和前面的主语一致,就是Every boy and every girl. 由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有every修饰,其谓语动词要用单数形式,故选C。
15. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
参考答案:
B
16. he fact that she was foreign made ______ difficult for her to get a job in that country.
A. so B. it C. that D. much
参考答案:
B
略
17. --- ________ for the glass!
--- It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.
A. Watch out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out
参考答案:
A
略
二、 单词拼写
18. What will happen if you do not eat a b_____________ diet?
参考答案:
balanced
76. There is some e__that the economy of south Asia is improving.
77. Nobody in my office likes working with Jack, who never stops __ (抱怨).
78. Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday __ (强调) the importance of adapting to and guiding economic globalization and delivering its benefits to all.
79. During the Industrial Revolution, factory workers lived in poor and crowded c__.
80. He is one of the most __(有影响的) figures in the government.
81. In 1993, China used 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating and g__ electricity.
82. If you don’t like a double-decker, the subway, which runs 24 hours a day, is an/a__for you.
83. I believe that convenience foods will become increasingly popular and e__replace traditional meals, although the process is long.
84. Beijing's bid for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games is __(让人印象深刻), said organizers for the Rio 2016 Olympic Games.
85. It is worth __(探索) other ways of dealing with this problem.
参考答案:
76. evidence
77. complaining
78. stressed
79. conditions
80. influential
81. generating
82. alternative
83. eventually
84. impressive
85. exploring
根据首字母填写单词或者根据汉语提示写出英语单词。填写单词时注意动词时态、名词的单复数和固定用法等。
【76题详解】
考查名词及其单复数。句意:有证据表明南亚的经济正在改善。evidence做“