2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市开阳县第六中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. He said that his friend ______ there three days before, but she was not there_______.
A. had been; now B. has been; then C. had been; then D. was; now
参考答案:
C
2. Martin and his friends didn’t eat up all the food they ordered, _____ they took the rest away.
A. so B. or C. for D. as
参考答案:
A
3. it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.
A. Should B. Would
C. Could D. Must
参考答案:
A
本题考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,故从句用should + v原形。句意:如果明天下雨,会议将会被推迟。此处是if引导的非真实条件句,如果把if省略,则将情态动词should提到主语的前面。故选A。
【点睛】
if 的虚拟语气讲解
1.对现在情况的假设:表示说话时不存在或与事实相反的情况.形式:If+主语+did,主语+should/ would /could +do.例句:If you knew english well,you would be able to talk with foreigners freely.
2.对过去情况的假设:表示与过去事实相反的情况.形式:if+主语+had done,主语+should/would /could+have done.例句:if i had not studied hard ,i might have failed in the exam.(事实是我通过考试了)
3.对将来情况的假设:表示将来实现可能性不大的情况.形式:if+主语+did/were to do /should do,主语+should /would /could do.例句:if he should change his mind ,what would we do?
if的省略:在正式文体中,有时可把虚拟条件句中的连词if省去,这时从句需要采用倒装语序,即:将were,had,should等助动词提到主语前面,主句不做任何变化.例句:should it rain tomorrow,we would staly at home.
错综时间:所谓错综时间是指主句和从句的动作不是发生在同一时间.这时,需要根据意思选用表示不同时间的虚拟语气形式.例句:if i were you ,i would have taken his advice.(从句表示现在时间,主句表示过去时间),我要是你,就听他的忠告了。
4. We saw ________ farms which were built more than 100 years ago.
A. abandoning B. abandoned C. being abandoned D. to abandon
参考答案:
B
5. All of us know fibre is hard________.
A. to digest B. to be digested C. digest D. being digest
参考答案:
A
6. The next morning I found the whole world is covered _________ snow and it looked___________ it were a white world.
A. by; as if B. with; as though
C. with; though D. with; even though
参考答案:
B
7. I really appreciate ________ to perform in the New Year Gala.
A. selecting B. to select C. being selected D. to be selected
参考答案:
C
8. Although there is a difference in spelling and pronunciation between American English and British English, both of the countries have much to________
A. share B. communicate C. spare D. improve
参考答案:
A
9. In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .
A. in return B. in time
C. in common D. in advance
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in return作为回报;B. in time及时;C. in common共有的;D. in advance提前。句意:假如你面试感到紧张,你可以提前做好充分准备。根据句意可知此处表示“事先、提前”,故D项正确。
10. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______ he had done something very clever.
A. as if B. in case C. while D. though
参考答案:
A
略
11. We haven’t seen ________ of her films, but ________ from the one I have seen recently, I think she is a promising actress.
A. all; judging B. both; judging C. either; judged D. none; judged
参考答案:
A
12. I wrote a letter of complaint, and the airline has promised to _____ the matter.
A. look up B. look into C. look through D. look for
参考答案:
b
略
13. ----What made you so tired?
----_______ the heavy suitcase.
A. Carrying B. Carried C. While carrying D. To carry
参考答案:
A
14. James trusts you, so only you can _______ him into giving up that crazy idea.
A. arrange B. persuade C. apologise D. participate
参考答案:
B
略
15. It was his humorous speech that made us all ________ again and again.
A. laughing B. laughed C. laugh D. to laugh
参考答案:
22答案C. make 后接省略to的不定式做宾补。
16. —Mr. Black________Shanghai in a few days.
—Do you know when the earliest plane________on Sunday?
A.leaves; takes off B.is leaving; takes off
C.is leaving; is taking off D.leaves; is taking off
参考答案:
B
17. The little boy has not the _____ to lift the heavy box.
A. energy B. force C. power D. strength
参考答案:
D
略
二、 单词拼写
61. Either you or he ___________(like) playing basketball. With whom can I play?
62. The photo reminds me my school days.
63. His elder brother is an (energy) football player
64. The boy lying on the ground __________(lie) that he had seen a cock lay an egg.
65. --- Did you sleep well last night? --- Never (good) , like a rock.
66. This is the first time we (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.
67. People who are________a diet mustn’t have chocolate.
68. It wasn’t until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks I found we had a lot in ommon.
69. She decided to follow him out of (curious) .
70. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
参考答案:
61. likes
62. of
63. energetic
64. lied
65. better
66. have seen
67. on
68. that
69. curiosity
70. it
68. that 考查强调句型。本题强调句型中强调的是时间状语从句not until we had stayed together for a couple of week