四川省雅安市灵关中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.
A.now that B. as if C. only if D. so that
参考答案：
D
2. No one really knows for sure ________ makes a person become right-handed rather than left-handed.
A. whatever B. who C. what D. whoever
参考答案：
C
【答案】
3. Throughout its early years, what we now call hip hop ________ without even having a name.
A. evolved B. is evolved C. had evolved D. evolves
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查时态。句意：在早期，现在被称为hip pop的音乐演变的时候甚至都没有名字。本句中在早期过程中，hip hop甚至都没有名字，从throughout its early year可以看出为过去式，所以用evolved。故A项正确。
4. He is really nervous. He ______back and forth all the night waiting for the results.
A. has been walking B. had walked C. walked D. is walking
参考答案：
A
【知识点】动词的时态与语态
注意时间状语all the night，整个晚上都在做某事，一直持续到现在，用现在完成进行时态。
5. out of the high school, he had difficulty in finding a job and led a tough life.
A. Dropped B. Dropping C. To drop D. Being dropped
参考答案：
B
6. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
A. when B. while C. after D. since
参考答案：
A
解析：考查状语从句。根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，选A。
7. Knowing that he was admitted to Beijing University, everyone believes that he a hard time in the past three years．
A.should have had B.must have had
C.would have had D.could have had
参考答案：
B
8. It’s beyond description. Nowhere else in the world such a quiet, beautiful place.
A. can there be B. you can find C. there can be D. can find you
参考答案：
A
9. More than one the people heart and soul.
A. official has served B. officials have served
C. official has served for D. officials have served for
参考答案：
A
10. He bought a book with the _____ 50 dollars and then his money _______.
A. remaining; ran out of B. remaining; was used up
C. remained, ran out D. remained, gave out
参考答案：
B
11. — Bad luck. They didn’t offer the job to me.
— ______ You’ve been well prepared for the interview.
A. So what? B. What if? C. How come? D. What about?
参考答案：
C
12. It’s really a ____________ for a teenager to study abroad after high school．
A. challenge B．puzzle C．failure D．disadvantage
参考答案：
A
13. Mum tried to persuade Dad not to smoke, but he just ______ listen.
A. wouldn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. mustn't
参考答案：
A
14. The child was feeding a banana ________ the monkey.
A. on B. with C. to D. for
参考答案：
C
35. ---Dad, can we go m the shop?，I want to buy some sweets.
----____Can't you see, I'm busy at the moment?
A. Take it easy B. No problem C.Forget it D.Don’t mention it
参考答案：
C
略
16. The doctor told Kate’s parents last week that she ________ from her knee injury.
A. recovers B. is recovering
C. has recovered D. was recovering
参考答案：
D
试题分析： 考查动词时态。根据前面told可知这里是一般过去时，所以排除A,B,C，只有选项D符合。句意：医生告诉凯特的父母上个星期她正在从她膝盖受伤的病痛中恢复。故选D。
二、 书面表达
17. 假如你是李华，在伦敦做交换生，昨天你的室友Tony在校园摔倒后住院．请给校求助中心写封邮件，寻找帮助Tony的中国学生．
注意：1．词数100左右
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅．
3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
DearSir/Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua．
参考答案：
Dear Sir/madam，
I am Li Hua，an exchange student from China．I am writing to ask you to look for a Chinese student．
Yesterday，（高分句型一）my roommate Tony was on the way to the classroom when he fell down and could hardly move．Just at that moment，a Chinese girl came to him．She gave him first aid and called an ambulance．Thanks to the kind girl，Tony was sent to hospital in time．（高分句型二）But the girl left quietly before Tony could express his thanks．The girl is about 18 years old and of medium height with short hair．Tony is eager to meet her to express his sincere thanks．Could you please help find her？
Looking forwards to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua
考试在写作时需注意，由于该事件是发生在过去的，所以时态需用一般过去时．
（高分句型一）my roommate Tony was on the way to the classroom when he fell down and could hardly move．
该句使用了when引导的时间状语从句，意思是当…时候；
（高分句型二）But the girl left quietly before Tony could express his thanks．
before引导一个时间状语从句，意思是还没来得及；
高级词汇：on the way to 在去某个地方的路上； fall down 跌倒；Thanks to 幸亏；medium height 中等身材；be eager to 渴望做；
三、 阅读理解
18. It sounds like something straight out of a science fiction movie or a silly cartoon: a futuristic traveling tube that can quickly shoot people wherever they want to go, inside a tiny pod(吊舱). But this may be just around the corner for people looking for a faster, easier, and cheaper- than- ever way to travel.
South African-Ameri