四川省眉山市童家中学高一英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone .
A. noticing B. noticed C. to notice D. being noticed
参考答案：
A
略
2. Mr. Green tells me that new hotels are being talked about all the time, but until he sees bricks on the ground, he doesn’t _____ them as competitors.
A. defend B. explain C. mix D. count
参考答案：
D
A. defend保护，防卫；B. explain解释；
C. mix混合；D. count数，记数，把…考虑在内，包括。count as当作。Green先生告诉我新的旅馆一直在被谈论，但是直到他看到地面上的砖，他也没有把他们当作竞争对手。
3. Shangri-la attracts tens of thousands of visitors by its beautiful natural ________.
A. view B. scene C. sight D. scenery
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：香格里拉以其美丽的自然风光吸引了成千上万的游客。A. view观点；B. scene场景；C. sight视力；景象；D. scenery风景。根据句意可知指自然风景。故选D。
4. — Will you _______ us in playing a part in the game?
— Thank you, but I’d rather not.
A. ask B. advise C. join D. trouble
参考答案：
C
5. The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.
A. surprising, would expect B. surprised, should expect
C. surprising, shouldn’t have been expected D. surprised, hadn’t expected
参考答案：
D
6. They got up very early that morning ______ they wouldn’t miss the first bus.
A. so that B. as if C. in case D. even though
参考答案：
A
7. It is reported that this. kind of self-cleaning clothes can dirt and remove bad smells.
A. react to B．focus on C. break down D. cut off
参考答案：
C
略
8. On the square stands a monument that has been set up ______ those killed in the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake.
A. in search of B. in charge of C. in danger of D. in memory of
参考答案：
D
9. Today's problem will only grow larger tomorrow______we settle it today.
A if B unless C. so that D. though
参考答案：
B
10. Her first job was selling ice cream in Chinatown, close to _____ she and her family lived.
A. which B. what C. where D. there
参考答案：
C
11. The water pipes had_________ and the house was under two feet of water.
A. damaged B. burst C. stopped D. suffered
参考答案：
B
12. His son will __________ the business when Mr. Smith gets old.
A. take over B. take off C. take down D. take out
参考答案：
A
略
13. Mary hurried to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ______ out.
A. would be sold B. had been sold
C. have been sold D. are sold
参考答案：
B
14. After reaching the top of the West Hill, we sat around ________.
A. exhaustedly and happily B. exhausted and happy
C. exhaustedly but happily D. exhausted but happy
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查形容词作状语。句意：到达西山山顶后，我们坐在那里，精疲力尽，但很高兴。根据句意和结构可知，这里使用形容词作状语，表示修饰主语坐在那里的状态，因为exhausted 和 happy是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
15. Air pollution will get worse and this will be ______ to people and animals.
A. fit B. harmful C. flexible D. tight
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：空气污染会越来越严重，对人和动物都有害。A. fit健康的 B. harmful有害的 C. flexible 灵 活 的 D. tight紧的。be harmful to“对.…有害”为固定短语。符合句意。故B选项正确。
16. — Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?
— Yes, it’s well worth ________. It’s ________ moving that I’ve seen it twice.
A. seeing; so B. to see; enough
C. seeing; too D. to see; such
参考答案：
A
句意：你看电视剧《丑娘》了吗？——是的，很值得一看。它是如此令人感动，因此我看了两遍。短语be worth doing值得做某事，so……that如此……以至于，故选A。
【名师点睛】
固定短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些短语结构及固定搭配可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强短语记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。be worth doing sth.值得做某事；be well worth doing sth.非常值得做某事。
二、 书面表达
17. 假设你是李华。在最近的一次班会上,你班同学们就“高一学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,并谈一些你自己的看法,给某英语杂志投稿。
60%的同学认为
40%的同学认为
1. 坚持锻炼,无需吃任何补品(tonic)。
1. 进入高一课业繁重,经常感到疲劳,吃补品可以帮助恢复精力。
2. 过多摄入补品会增加体重,对健康不利。
3. 价格比较贵。
2. 没时间锻炼身体。
注意: 1. 词数: 100左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior One students should take a lot of tonics to keep fit.
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior One students should take a lot of tonics to keep fit.
Opinions are divided on the topic. Sixty percent of the students think it unnecessary to take any tonics. They hold the opinion that taking tonics will cause them to put on weight, which is bad for their health. What's more, the price of tonics is rather high.
However, forty percent of the students point out that Senior One students have a lot more homework to do every day. So many students get tired and tonics can help to refresh themselves. In addition, they can't afford time to have sports.
Personally, having right food is more important. The best way to stay healthy is to take exercise regularly.
三、 阅读理解
18. We are