湖南省怀化市大合坪乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 12. Never lose heart_________ difficulty you may meet with in your life. A. what                       B. whatever                      C. how                       D. however 参考答案： B 略 2. Prices of daily goods_______ sharply. What shall we common people do? A. have been rising  B. have raised    C.have been risen   D. have been raising 参考答案： A 略 3. —Can I have a talk with you, Mary? —Shall we do it         tea and cake?        A．over                    B．with                    C．by                      D．at 参考答案： A 4. The suggestion they all objected to ________ to be effective finally. A. proving                         B. prove                      C. had proved            D. proved 参考答案： D 5. —You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you? —No, I didn't phone you. It       someone else. A. must have been B. could be C. must be D. could have been 参考答案： A 【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话，是吗？”“不，我没给你打电话。一定是别人干的。” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”，结合语境可知，我没有打电话给你，因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话 。故选A项。 6. Although Lily is usually easy-going, she__________ be sometimes quite annoying. A. must              B. need              C. c an                D. should 参考答案： C 尽管Lily通常很随和， 有时也相当讨厌。Can “有时会”。 7. A yellow taxi _______ alongside a truck at the traffic lights when an elderly woman was crossing the road. A. brought up   B. took up   C. pulled up    D. put up 参考答案： C 8. --- Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?      --- Yes, but I _____ home earlier than I usually do.   A. was coming  B. will come  C. came  D. had come  参考答案： C 9. --- Do you know the big news that Joan will marry Frank soon?            --- Marry Frank? ____ She told me she would keep single．          A．You can’t be serious．                                B．Good for you．          C．It doesn’t make sense．                              D．I can’t agree with you more． 参考答案： A 略 10. I’m sorry I didn’t hear what you said. I      the picture. A. am looking at    B. looked at    C. has looked at    D. was looking at 参考答案： D 略 11. Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already? A. that    B. where C. which    D. when 参考答案： D 考查连词。That因为；where在哪儿；which哪一个；when既然，当……时。句意：既然你已经有如此好的一份工作，为什么还想要一份新工作？故选D。 12.                   The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum. A. keep     B. kept     C. keeping     D. to keep 参考答案： D                              试题分析：考查动词的用法。句意：老师告诉孩子要在博物馆保持安静。Tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事，故选D项。           13. There’s even___________special Olympics for extreme sports，called Winter X—Games，which includes snow mountain biking and ice climbing． A．a；the                    B．the；a                    C．the；the                 D．a；a 参考答案： A 14. 语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. compete    A.competitor    B.recover         C.direction       D.athlete 2. accent  A.medal        B.rapidly          C.basis          D.apartment 3. moonlight  A.loose         B.goods           C.bookstore      D.wooden 4. devoted    A.escaped  B.amazed         C.founded        D.remained 5. exactly    A.express  B.expect          C.except         D.example 参考答案： 1—5    DBACD 15. —Shall I begin the lecture?  －I afraid we have to wait for a while．John is coming with a microphone． －            .I can do without the microphone． A．I'm sorry                    B．Excuse me           C．I beg your pardon   D．Never mind     参考答案： D 16. Thank you, Jack. Without your constant support I _____ those hard times. A. couldn’t have gone through         B. couldn’t pull through C. can’t have lived through            D. can’t get through 参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 17. 假定你是李华，最近你校将举办“外国学生讲中国故事”活动。请你给曾在中国留学的英国笔友Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I hope everything is going on well with you._______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________     Looking forward to your early reply.     Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Jack, I hope everything is going on well with you. I'm writing to invite you to join us in the "Foreign Students Tell Chinese Stories" to be held in our school. The activity is scheduled at 8:00 a.m. on October 20th in the lecture hall. Through the activity, the foreign students will have a better understanding of Chinese excellent traditional culture and meanwhile strengthen their love of China. As you once studied in China for some time, I'm sure you can definitely give us a wonderful performance. You are expected to get fully prepared for it and the time is limited to 20 minutes at most. Would you be so kind as to spare some time to come and join us? I'd appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your early reply.                                        Yours sincerely,