备考测试备考测试 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试卷学能力押题练习试卷 A A 卷卷(含答案含答案)单选题（共单选题（共 6060 题）题）1、There are two factors which determine an individuals intelligence The first is the sort of brain he is born with Human brains differ considerably,some being more capable than others But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with,an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn So the second factor is what happens to the individual-the sort of environment in which he is brought up If an individual is handicapped environmentally,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable A.Measuring Your Intelligence B.Intelligence and Environment C.The Case of Peter and Mark D.How the Brain Influences Intelligence【答案】B 2、What purpose do post-listening activities NOT serve?A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experience B.Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skills C.Practicing students ability of matching the pre-listing predictions with contents of the text D.Enabling students to have a discussion about the topic【答案】C 3、Language enables its speakers to refer to all kinds of things,which are either present or absent;either existing at present,in the past or in the future;either real or unreal.This quality is called_.A.arbitrariness B.duality C.creativity D.displacement【答案】D 4、Passage 2 A.more emotional B.more objective C.less energetic D.less strategic【答案】A 5、请阅读 Passage 1，完成小题。A.Newspapers of the Good old Days B.The Lost Horizon in Newspapers C.Mournful Decline of Newspapers D.*【答案】C 6、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Most students prefer extracurricular activities to academics B.Most students of Harvard University still pay attention to academics C.The tuition fee of Harvard University is quite high D.Cheating phenomenon mean no enterprise of students【答案】B 7、Which of the folIowing statements about take-based language teaching is NOT true?A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom B.Students are task-driven C.Task-based language teaching is student-centered D.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered【答案】D 8、Classroom language can also be called in-class language,which is the specially used language system by both teachers and students in classroom teaching.Which of the following is not consisted in it?A.spoken language B.body language C.spelling language D.written language【答案】C 9、Do you think_ a good idea that he sold the vegetables at half price_ let them go bad?A.its;as well as B.it;rather than C.its;instead of D.it;as good as【答案】B 10、Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of meet you as a result of assimilation A./mi:t ju:/B./mi:t ju/C./mi:tju:/D./mi:tu:/【答案】D 11、_your valuable help,we couldnt have finished the experiment ahead of time.A.If it were not for B.Had it not been for C.Were it not for D.If it has not been for【答案】B 12、请阅读 Passage 2。完成第小题。A.the indigenous culture B.the Western culture C.the academic culture D.the news business culture【答案】A 13、Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?A.happiness B.television C.ecology D.teacher【答案】C 14、请阅读 Passage l，完成第小题。A.Genes B.Eating habits C.Environment D.Medical condition【答案】A 15、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.City people want to change country life B.City people want to combine the advantages of city and village C.Villages dont welcome city people D.City people dont concern the feeling of villagers【答案】B 16、In which of the following activities does the teacher mainly play the role of a Controller?A.Organizing the students to do activities by giving instruction B.Changing the pace of the class by various means C.Correcting mistakes and organizing feedback D.Introducing a new grammar point【答案】B 17、In implementation of teaching,to arouse students initiatives creativity in an active group,which learning strategy should be used?A.independent learning B.cooperative learning C.inquiry-based learning D.all above【答案】C 18、A teacher may encourage students to _ when they come across new words in fastreading.A.take notes B.ask for help C.guess meaning from context D.look up the words in a dictionary【答案】C 19、_deals with language application to other fields,particularly education.A.Linguistic theory B.Sociolinguistics C.Applied linguistics D.Comparative linguistics【答案】C 20、He is helpless under such circumstances,_.A.however brilliant a mind he may have B.however a brilliant mind he may have C.however brilliant a mind may he have D.However a brilliant mind may he have【答案】A 21、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.A.Medical schools should establish a firm moral standard to weed out applicants with low integrity B.Medical schools should make efforts to remedy the ills of a society C.Medical schools should teach future doctors integrity and