题库测试题库测试 20232023 年教师招聘之小学教师招聘每日一练年教师招聘之小学教师招聘每日一练试卷试卷 A A 卷卷(含答案含答案)单选题（共单选题（共 6060 题）题）1、言语理解的最高水平是（）A.语音知觉 B.词汇理解 C.词汇加工 D.文本理解【答案】D 2、“南宋四家”分别指的是画家（）A.李唐、刘松年、马远、夏主 B.李唐、王希孟、马远、夏圭 C.赵伯驹、刘松年、马远、赵令穰 D.李唐、夏圭、刘松年、赵令穰【答案】A 3、李老师在讲授课文父母恩情深似海时，以播放歌曲天亮了导入新课，将学生带人父母深爱孩子的情境中，教学中李老师渗透的德育方法是（）。A.角色扮演法 B.个人修养法 C.陶冶教育法 D.实际锻炼法【答案】C 4、Number sense is not the ability to count.It is the ability to recognize a _16_ in number.Human beings are born with this ability._17_,experiments show that many animals are,too.For example,many birds have good number sense.If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not _18_.However,if you remove two,the bird _19_ leaves.This means that the bird knows the _20_ between two and three.A.rise B.pattern C.change D.trend【答案】C 5、坐在未开动的火车上，由于旁边火车的开动，会感到自己存在的火车正在移动，这种现象是（）A.动景运单 B.诱导运动 C.自主运动 D.运动后效【答案】B 6、The police arrested the suspect concerned with the _ murder last night.A.advised B.attended C.attempted D.admitted【答案】C 7、从胎儿到成熟期，全身大多数器官经历两次突增高峰：第一次在胎儿期；第二次在青春发育初期，且女孩比男孩约早两年出现，第二次生长突增期，身高长长约为（）CM。A.20-25 B.10-15 C.5-7 D.2-3【答案】C 8、教师劳动对象的特殊性要求教师劳动具有（）A.责任性 B.创造性 C.复杂性 D.长期性【答案】B 9、古代诗人写了不少反映儿童情趣的诗句，搭配不正确的是（）。A.小娃撑小艇，偷采白莲回白居易 B.意欲捕鸣蝉，忽然闭口立袁枚 C.儿童急走追黄蝶，飞人菜花无处寻杨万里 D.儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢胡令能【答案】D 10、目前，北京、上海、广州、深圳、福州、南京等多个城市先后宣布暂停共享单车新增投放。一年来，从横空出世到深刻地改变了许多人的出行方式，共享单车的发展速度和普及程度确实令人赞叹。但是也要看到，无论是共享经济还是传统经济，终究只是一种经济形态，仍然要按经济规律办事，任何突破经济规律的行为都有可能遭到市场的惩罚。从押金难退到跑路，到关门歇业，种种问题都说明，在经过了原始积累阶段的野蛮生长之后，共享单车理应进入冷静期和调整期，尽快找到公共利益与企业利益以及可持续发展之间的平衡点。A.理应叫停新增投放给共享单车降温 B.共享单车突破经济规律遭市场惩罚 C.寻找公共利益与企业利益平衡点势在必行 D.共享单车进入冷遇期，暂停新增投放【答案】A 11、下面中国古典四大名著中的人物和情节搭配不正确的一项是（）。A.宋江智取生辰纲 B.孙悟空大战牛魔王 C.诸葛亮挥泪斩马谡 D.林黛玉焚稿断痴情【答案】A 12、对下列古诗句中所运用的修辞手法，表述错误的一句是（）。A.“洛阳亲友如相问，一片冰心在玉壶”运用了比喻的手法 B.“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”运用了夸张的手法 C.“沧海月明珠有泪，蓝田日暖玉生烟”运用了拟人的手法 D.“欲渡黄河冰塞川，将登太行雪满山”运用了对偶的手法【答案】C 13、During the past generation,the American middle-class family that once could count on hard work and fair play to keep itself financially secure has been transformed by economic risk and new realities.Now a pink slip,a bad diagnosis,or a disappearing spouse can reduce a family from solidly middle class to newly poor in a few months.A.financial risks tend to outweigh political risks B.the middle class may face greater political challenges C.financial problems may bring about political problems D.financial responsibility is an indicator of political status【答案】C 14、下面句子中依次应填入的词语是（）。A.赞赏 鉴别 鉴赏 B.鉴别 鉴赏 赞赏 C.赞赏 赞赏 鉴别 D.鉴赏 鉴别 赞赏【答案】D 15、下列词语中有错别字的一项是（）。A.雍容入不敷出大有裨益和盘托出筚路蓝缕，以启山林 B.砥砺川流不息迫不及待别出心裁合抱之木，生于毫末 C.振幅披星戴月完璧归赵刻不容缓壁立千仞，无欲则刚 D.坐阵按部就班步步为赢锱铢必较生于忧患，死于安乐【答案】D 16、下列哪种音程不在我国的五声调式中？（）A.小二度 B.大二度 C.小三度 D.大三度【答案】A 17、In ancient Egypt(古埃及),people believed that the cat was a god.When a 51 died its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their eyebrows off!In the 19th century,the famous English writer Charles Dickens had a cat who was very 52 of him.The cat didnt like to 53 Dickens working too hard.At night,when the cat wanted to say 54 writing!to his master,he often 55 Dickens candle with his paw(脚爪)!A.Stop B.Start C.Enjoy D.Keep【答案】A 18、根据凯尔曼的观点，态度形成包括（）等阶段。A.内化 B.评价 C.服从 D.认同【答案】A 19、关于某公司职员的工作状况进行如下三个描述：“该公司所有职员都恪尽职守”，“该公司职员并不都恪尽职守”，“文茜女士恪尽职守”，其中有两个描述是假的。A.文茜女士未恪尽职守 B.该公司所有职员都不恪尽职 C.该公司有些职员不恪尽职守 D.该公司所有职员都恪尽职守【答案】B 20、家乡的房子一课的教学中，教师向学生介绍了某栋古民居的历史和建筑特点，这种教学方法是（）。A.演示法 B.讲授法 C.讨论法 D.情境法【答案】B 21、Insurance(保险)may be considered a game of risk in which individuals and businesses protect themselves,their families,and their property from possible losses resulting from unpredictable events such as storms,fires,accidents and illnesses.The first rule of the game,devised centuries age,is share the risk.To play by this rule,many people take a small loss in place of one person s taking a large one.A.The first rule of the game in insurance business was devised hundreds of years ago B.There are many agents who sell insurance policies and collect premiums on behalf of underwriters C.An individual who pays premium for a policy is insured by an insurance company D.An individual pays premium directly to an insurance company【答案】D 22、千万别折腾汉字 A.现在已是电脑时代，不存在书写困难的问题。B.繁体字要进课堂，要放弃简化字、恢复繁体字。C.恢复繁体字，有助于海峡两岸的统一。D.简化字太粗糙，破坏了汉字的审美效果。【答案】B 23、The most striking phonetic difference between American and British English is the pronunciation of_ in words.A.r B.a C.wh D.er【答案】A 24、美术课程资源主要包括网络资源、学校资源、社会资源和（）。A.家庭资源 B.电脑资源 C.自然资源 D.教学资源【答案】C 25、学习迁移产生的客观必要条件是（）。A.学习的方法 B.学习对象之间的共同要素 C.学生的智力水平 D.学习的理解和巩固程度【答案】B 26、义务教育法规定，教师的教育教学工作应当（）。A.履行法律规定的义务 B.保证学生的课外活动时间 C.促进学生全面发展 D.平均工资不低于公务员【答案】A 27、In 1784,five years before he became president of the United States,George Washington,52,was nearly toothless.So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw-having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.A.moral considerations B.military experience C.financial conditions D.political stand【答案】B 28、()是指在一定教学思想或教学理论指导下建立起来的较为稳定的教学活动结构框架和活动 程序。A.教学 B.教学模式 C.教学方法 D.教学策略【答案】B 29、刘老师经常与校内外同行交流教学心得，在职攻读了教育硕士，在学术刊物上发表多篇论文。刘老师的行为符合（）。A.遵循教育规律、实施素质教育的要求 B.严以律己、以身作则的要求 C.拓宽知识视野、更新知识结构的要求 D.知荣明耻、谦虚谨