Unit 6Unit 6Unit 6Unit 6Space and beyondSpace and beyondTowatchavideoandanswerthequestionsTolearnaboutthemajorachievementsofChinasspaceindustryTolearnaboutthehistoryofChinesespaceflight,toinspireNationalPrideSpace and beyondSpace and beyondWhen you see“Space and beyond”,what do you think of?What do you expect to learn about space exploration?水星水星水星水星金星金星金星金星火星火星火星火星地球地球地球地球木星木星木星木星土星土星土星土星天王星天王星天王星天王星海王星海王星海王星海王星太阳系太阳系太阳系太阳系How much do you know about solar system?the Kuiper belt1.HowwastheSunformed?2.WherearetheAsteroidBeltandtheKuiperBeltinthesolarsystem?First,enoughgasanddustpulledtogethertomakeadiscwheretheplanetswereformed.Then,buildingpressureheatedupthecenterofthedisctoonemilliondegrees,andanuclearreactionbegan,whichformedthesun.TheAsteroidBeltliesbetweenMarsandJupiter.TheKuiperBeltexistsjustbeyondtheorbitofNeptune.3.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthesolarsystem?Sharewhatyouknowwiththeclass.Thesunisabigburningstar.Anditismadeupofhotgases.Eightplanetsmovearoundthesun.Togethertheplanetsandthesunarecalledthesolarsystem.Theearthisaspecialplanet.Itgetsheatandlightfromthesun.Itisjusttherightdistancefromthesun.Itisnottoohotortoocold.Look at the timeline and answer the questions.15September2016:Chinalauncheditssecondspacelab,Tiangong-2,intoorbit.Itisakeyelementofthenationsplanforapermanentspacestation.2December2013:Chinalauncheditsthirdunmannedlunarprobe,Change3,whichmadeasoftlandingontheMoonandthenreleasedalunarrover.15October2003:Shenzhou V blastedofffromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentre,sendingChinasfirstastronautintospace.24April1970:ChinalaunchedDongfanghong I,becomingthefifthcountrytosendasatelliteintoorbit.1.Whichofthesespacecrafthadahumanonboardwhenlaunched?2.WhataretherecenteventsinChinasspaceprogramme?Addthemtothetimeline.3.WhatdoyouknowaboutChinasfutureplansforspaceexploration?Shenzhou V.What do you know about the development of Chinas space exploration?Fromitsfirstsatellite,Dongfanghong-1,allthewaytosoft-landingonthemoonssurface,Chinasaerospaceindustryhasmaderemarkableachievements.Chinas aerospace industryChinahasbeenanactivememberoftheInternationalSpaceExplorationCoordinationGroupsince2006.Thegroupisaninternationalforum(国际论坛国际论坛)setupby14spaceagenciesbasedonmutualinterests,sharedtechnologiesandaimstoplanacommon,cohesiveroadmapintothefutureforallofmankindsventuresintoouterspace.Throughcooperation,Chinagivesalotofcountriesaniceopportunitytodevelopnewpartnershipstostayactiveinspaceexploration.ThebigdreamofgettingallnationsworkingtogetherinspaceisthatthecooperationwillextendbackdowntoEarth.Trustdevelopedthroughspaceco-explorationcanalsobeturnedtosolvingglobalproblemsliketheenvironment,pandemics(流行病流行病),naturaldisastersandsomethingasscaryasarunawayasteroid(小行星小行星).ChinasSpaceMissionMissionsLaunchTimeLaunchVehicles AstronautsMissionGoalsShenzhou1Shenzhou2Shenzhou3Shenzhou4Shenzhou5Shenzhou6Shenzhou720November,1999LongMarch2FN/ATesttheLongMarch2Frocket10January2001LongMarch2Famonkey,adog,andarabbitTestlife-supportsystems25January2002LongMarch2FadummyTestlife-supportsystemsandfacilitiesforhumanflight30January2002LongMarch2FtwodummiesFinaldressedrehearsalforhumanflight15October2003LongMarch2FYangLiweiFirstChinesemannedflight12October2005LongMarch2FFeiJunlong,NieHaishengScientificexperiments;testorbitalmodule25September2008LongMarch2FZhaiZhigang,LiuBoming,JingHaipengScientificexperiments;firstChinesespacewalkChinasSpaceMissionMissionsLaunchTimeLaunchVehiclesAstronautsMissionGoalsTiangong1Shenzhou8Shenzhou9Shenzhou10Tiangong229September2011LongMarch2F/GN/ATestsforaspacestationprototype1November2011LongMarch2FN/ATestsunmanneddockingwithTiangong116June2012LongMarch2FJingHaipeng,LiuWang,LiuYangTestsunmanneddockingwithTiangong1;Chinasfirstfemaleastronaut11June2013LongMarch2FNieHaisheng,ZhangXiaoguang,WangYapingDockwithTiangong1andconductexperiments15September2016LongMarch2FN/AAreplacementforTiangong1;atestingplatformforthedesignofafutureChinesespacestationChinasSpaceMissionMissionsLaunchTimeLaunchVehiclesAstronautsMissionGoalsShenzhou11Tianzhou1.DockwithTiangong2andtestlife-supportsystemsN/A17October2016LongMarch2F20April2017LongMarch2FJingHappeng,ChenDongAnautomatedcargospacecraftwhichtesteddockingprocedureswithTiangong2International Space StationItisamulti-nationconstructionprojectthatisthelargestsinglestructurehumanseverputintospace.Itsmainconstructionwascompletedbetween1998and2011,althoughthestationcontinuallyevolvestoincludenewmissionsandexperiments.Itgenerallyholdscrewsofbetweenthreeandsixpeople.AftertheColumbiaspaceshuttledisasterin2003,crewswereassmallastwopeople.1.TrytolistmoreChinasspaceprogramme.2.PreviewUnderstandingideas.1.TrytolistmoreChinasspaceprogramme.2.PreviewUnderstandingideas.