2022-2023年湖南省长沙市公共英语五级(笔试)真题一卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1. Who did the people usually give letters to after the English colonists just arrived at America?2. What will the speaker discuss first?3. When did the Womens Movement begin in the U. S. A. ?4. What is the conversation mainly about?A.Giving up smoking.B.Keeping fit.C.Doing exercises.D.Eating sweets.5. How many psychological types of people are there according to Jungs ideas?6. Stroke victims sometimes refuse to regard their injured sides as parts of their bodies because they are unwilling to admit their disabilities.A.Right B.Wrong7. What is the effect of the Womens Movement?8. Warm water cant cool us, but cold water can.A.True B.Fasle9. What kind of grain did most Europeans eat 500 years ago?10. Shirali probably lived until 168; Tsurba probably lived until age 160.A.True B.Fasle11. When did Dickson go to Boston for eye treatment?A.In 1848.B.In the early 1850s.C.In the late 1850s.D.In the early 1860s.12.Part BDirections: You will hear 3 conversations or talks and you must answer the questions by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear the recording ONLY ONCE.听力原文： Right，everybodyWelcome to Central College library servicesMy names Kathy JenkinsIll give you a brief introduction to the libraryWe have a well-stocked bank of resources which are located in three main places：the library itself，with books and periodicals；the self-access language centre，with audio and video material；and the micro-computer labIll start with the micro-computer lab，or micro-lab as we call itIt is fitted with 24 personal computersIf you are a member of the library，you may borrow CALL discs in French，German，Italian，Spanish and Russian as well as EnglishBy the way，CALL stands for computer aided language learning：C-A-double L“CALL”for shortYou may also borrow a range of word processing and desktop publishing packagesAll disks are，of course，strictly for use in the micro-lab onlyIf you wish to print anything you should use one of the five machines around the outside of the roomFour are connected to dot matrix printers，one is connected to the laser printerIf you want a better quality printout from the laser printer，come and see me or any of the library staffDot-matrix printouts are free but there is a charge for using the laser printerThere is always a queue to get to the terminals towards the end of termCome in and get to know how to use the computers early in the term and use them regularly，rather than just before exams and essay deadlines，in order to avoid delay or disappointmentTraining sessions are held on a regular basison the first and third Thursday of each month，and are free to full-time students of the collegeSee you thereNow，any questions?What does the speaker suggest that the students should do during the term?A.Consult with her frequently.B.Use the computer regularly.C.Occupy the computer early.D.Walt for ones turn patiently.13. Sugar in cold sweet drinks slows the liquid from getting into the blood-stream.A.True B.Fasle14.听力原文： The human nose has given to the languages of the world many interest-ing expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe nor smell. It is a part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano de Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man courageous , courteous, manly, and intellectual.A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose! Blaise Pascal, a French philosopher, made an interesting comment about Cleopatras nose. If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world!Historically, mans nose has had a principal role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his emotions. Expressions concerning the nose refer to human weakness; anger, pride Jealousy and revenge.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up ones nose expresses a basic human feelingpride. People can hold up their noses at people, things, and places.The phrase, to be led around by the nose, shows mans weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct guide him.For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase to have ones nose put out of joint is very descriptive. The expression applies to persons who have been turned aside because of a rival. Their pride is hurt and they feel rejected. This expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in 1542.This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling!What is this passage m