2022-2023年湖南省株洲市公共英语五级(笔试)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1. They started working in 1968 based on the observation made by Jung，the founder of_2. What do we know about the difference between men and women in terms of personal relationships?A.It is easier for women to make friends among women.B.Women tend to reveal their feelings more easily.C.Personal relationships are more central to most mens lives.D.Its easier to establish personal relationships with women than with men.3.听力原文：M: So you really believe that clothes carry a kind of message for other people and that what we put on is in some way a reflection of what we feel?W: Oh yes, very much so. Now people are beginning to take seriously the idea of a kind of psychology of clothing, to believe that there is not just individual taste in our clothes but also a thinking behind what we wear which is trying to express something we may not even be aware of ourselves.M: But surely this has always been the case. We all dress up when we want to impress someone, such as for a job interview with a prospective employer; we then make an effort and put on something smart.W: True, but thats a conscious act. What I am talking about is more of a subconscious thing. Take for example the student who is away from home at college or university: if he tends to wrap himself up more than the others , this is because he is probably feeling homesick. Similarly, a general feeling of insecurity can sometimes take the form. of overdressing in warmer clothes than necessary.M: Can you give any other examples?W: Yes. I think people who are sociable and outgoing tend to dress in an extroverted way, preferring brighter or more dazzling colors yellows, bright reds, and so on. In the same way, what might be seen as a parallel with the animal kingdom, aggressive clothes might indicate an aggressive personality or attitude to life. Think about the threat displays used by animals when they want to warn off opponents.M: Do you think the care or lack of it over the way we actually wear our clothes has anything to tell us?W: Yes, indeed. The length, for example, of a mans trousers speaks volumes about this awareness of his own image. Or, if his trousers are too short or hanging loosely, this probably means hes absorbed by other things.According to the woman, what governs the clothes we wear?A.A desire to express oneself and show ones wealth.B.Individual taste and love for beauty.C.Love for beauty and a desire to impress other people.D.Individual taste and a desire to express oneself.4.Part CDirections: You will hear a talk. As you listen, answer the questions or complete the notes in your test booklet for Questions 21-30 by writing NOT MORE THAN THREE words in the space provided on the right. You will hear the talk TWICE.You now have 1 minute to read Questions 21-30.听力原文： In your university work, you will be expected to give oral presentations in the form. of reports or simply in the forms of answers to questions. There are several things you can do to make your oral presentations clear and easy to understand.The fundamental point to realize is that speech and writing are different. If you want to be best understood, you cant simply read your written report aloud. The biggest difference between spoken and written language is that readers can look back over the printed words when they dont understand. In spoken language, however, listeners cant go back and check the words. They can rely only on memory. So the first principle to keep in mind when youre planning to speak in public is that you have to help the listeners memory. This means that an oral report cant deliver information as rapidly as a written report. That is, you cant have as many pieces of new information packed into the same number of words, because they will come at too fast a rate for the listener to understand.In an oral report, the rate of delivery has to be slower. One of the best ways to help your audience is simply to speak slowly. Many people speak too fast when they speak to a group. This is a mistake, especially if you have a foreign accent, because it makes listening more difficult. Beyond the simple technique of speaking more slowly when you speak before a group, there are ways of organizing your presentation that can help the listener be clear and understand your main points.The organization of your talk should allow enough time for the listener to think both before and after each new idea. The purpose of the time before the new information is to give the audience a chance to understand the background clearly. Knowledge of the background, or setting of the information, makes it much easier to anticipate what kind of information is coming next. If the new information occurs too early, without enough background, the listeners should not be prepared with enough background to