2022年陕西省延安市公共英语五级(笔试)知识点汇总（含答案）学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1. The front door to his home does not open automatically.A.True B.Fasle2. Who can be described as a man to have his nose put out of joint ?A.A gay man.B.A sick man.C.A man who wants to smell a flower.D.A man who feels hurt and depressed.3. People like the changes in the organization of the companyA.Right B.Wrong4. In which year did Columbus take chili pepper to Spain?5. Mr. Miller did changes on the house only for fun.A.True B.Fasle6. Bone contains no water.A.True B.Fasle7. What was the discussion topic of the previous class meeting?A.New England mystery stories.B.Eighteenth-century English criticism.C.A comparison of poems of Dickinson and Whitman.D.The poems of Walt Whitman.8. According to the speaker, what gives modern log homes their warm atmosphere?A.Their small size.B.Their rustic dirt floors.C.Their walls made up of rounded logs.D.Their sliding board windows.9. What kind of grain could be found in American diet 500 years ago?10.听力原文： The human nose has given to the languages of the world many interesting expressionsOf course，this is not surprisingWithout the nose，we could not breathe nor smellIt is a part of the face that gives a person special characterCyrano de Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man courageous，courteous，manly，and intellectualA famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose! Blaise Pascal，a French philosopher，made an interesting comment about Cleopatras noseIf it had been shorter，he said，it would have changed the whole face of the world!Historically，mans nose has had a principal role in his imaginationMan has referred to the nose in many ways to express his emotionsExpressions concerning the nose refer to human weakness：anger，pride，jealousy and revengeIn English there are a number of phrases about the noseFor example，to hold up ones nose expresses a basic human feelingpridePeople can hold up their noses at people，things，and placesThe phrase，to be led around by the nose，shows mans weaknessA person who is led around by the nose lets other people control himOn the other hand，a person who follows his nose lets his instinct guide himFor the human emotion of rejection，the phrase to have ones nose put out of joint is very descriptiveThe expression applies to persons who have been turned aside because of a rivalTheir pride is hurt and they feel rejectedThis expression is not newIt was used by Erasmus in 1542This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the noseThere are a number of othersHowever，it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling!What is this passage mainly about?A.The human nose as an organ for breathing and smelling.B.The nose providing us with various expressions.C.A woman poets wish to have two noses.D.Interesting comments made on Cleopatras nose.11. What did Franklin set up between the northern and southern colonies?12. What is the characteristic of specialty goods?A.They are goods that can be bought at a special priceB.They are special kinds of productsC.They are characterized in their brandsD.They need special efforts to get13. Fat cells block body heat from escaping quickly.A.True B.Fasle14. Those who visit London will certainly go to_.A.the Tower of LondonB.HarrodsC.Buckingham PalaceD.The Greenwich village15.Part CDirections: You will hear a talk. As you listen, answer the questions or complete the notes in your test booklet for Questions 21-30 by writing NOT MORE THAN THREE words in the space provided on the right. You will hear the talk TWICE.You now have 1 minute to read Questions 21-30.听力原文： Today we take it for granted that the mail will be delivered daily at our doorBut many years ago it might have been placed in a tree trunk or underneath a rockIn the early days of the mail no one could be sure about where or when it would arriveAt the southern tip of Africa there was once a post office under a rockIn the old days the route from England to India was around the Cape of Good HopeThe journey was stormy and dangerousIt took six long monthsSailors often wished to send mail homebut they seldom met ships bound back to EnglandSo at the cape the sailors would go ashoreThey headed for a certain large stoneOn the stone were scratched the words “Look hereunder for letters”They would leave their letters thereknowing that the next homeward-bound ship would stop and pick them upThere was another post office like this at the southern tip of South AmericaDuring the gold rush days，boats sailed around Cape Horn to CaliforniaAt Cape Horn was a keg nailed to a postBoats coming from the east coast would send a small boa