题库测试题库测试 20222022 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷学能力考前冲刺试卷 B B 卷卷(含答案含答案)单选题（共单选题（共 6060 题）题）1、Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?A.tree B.typewriter C.crash D.bang【答案】A 2、Which of the following activities hasa focus on grammar?A.Read a story and act it out in group B.Read a story and answer comprehen C.Read a story and underline the mostdifficult sentences D.Read a story and analyze how past events are described【答案】D 3、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fiercecompetition B.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to be applied in medical schools C.Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a culture of integrity D.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school【答案】C 4、When students are doing activities,the teacher walks around and provides help if necessary,both in ideas and language,What role is the teacher playing?A.Organizer B.Assessor C.Resource-provider D.Monitor【答案】C 5、Teachers constantly reflect on what they do as a teacher and how their learners learn as learners.With systematic reflections and research,they improve their teaching and their learners learning.Here the teacher is playing the role of a(an)_.A.controller B.assessor C.researcher D.participant【答案】C 6、According to the componential analysis,the wordsgirl andwoman differ in the feature of_.A.HUMAN B.ANMATE C.MALE D.ADULT【答案】D 7、Which of the following pairs of words are synonyms?A.Red-color B.Tall-short C.Petrol-gasoline D.Father-father【答案】C 8、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futurists Sohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly varied outlooks on tomorrows universities by writers representing both Western and non-Western perspectives.Their A.Knowledge learning and career building B.Learning how to solve existing social problems C.Researching into solutions to current world problems D.Combining research efforts of teachers and students in learning【答案】A 9、Five pilots landed J-15 fighter jets on the Liaoning,Cbinas first aircraft carrier the critics,who once described it as a shark without teeth.A.about B.above C.against D.across【答案】C 10、The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest.A.award B.compensation C.prize D.reward【答案】D 11、Most people on this island are recreational fishers,and _,fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time A.accidentally B.purposefully C.obviously D.formally【答案】C 12、Which of the following activities is the best for training detailed reading?A.Drawing a diagram to show the text structure B.Giving the text an appropriate title C.Transforming information from the text to a diagram D.Finding out all the unfamiliar words【答案】C 13、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.preferring B.hating C.being tired of D.disappointing【答案】A 14、According to Chomsky,_ refers to the actual realization of users knowledge of therules of his language in utterances.A.competence B.performance C.parole D.langue【答案】B 15、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.A.Family,culture and society play an active part B.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating C.Parents are always to blame for their childrens cheating behaviour D.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV【答案】A 16、Teacher Tom gave the topic of“Send a Letter”,and then asked students to recall the words they learnt such as“post office,stamp,envelope,address,zip code”.Which memorizing strategy did he use?A.Memory systems B.Association C.Dictionary strategy D.Internet assistance【答案】B 17、Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she guides_them to take notes using key words,abbreviations and symbols?A.Cultural awareness B.Language awareness C.Learning strategies D.Language knowledge【答案】C 18、Cold and hot are called_ antonyms.A.complementary B.gradable C.homophones D.converse【答案】B 19、When students engaged in group work,the teacher gave feedback after each group hadstated their opinion and shown their output.This is called A.instructing B.observing C.monitoring D.evaluating【答案】D 20、What does his/her feedback focus on if a teachers comment is“John,it would be much better if you have given more details,t”?A.Content B.Language C.Attitude D.Aptitude【答案】A 21、Passage 1 A.By training them when they are young B.By minor and harmless operations C.By taking them really far away from home D.By keeping them in artificial days【答案】D 22、A student has something in his mind and he should ignore the irrelevant parts and read to locate specific information when reading.Which of the following strategi