2022-2023年河南省洛阳市公共英语五级(笔试)真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1. Government buildings often have special paths for those people handicapped.A.True B.Fasle2. In brief, what did the speaker talk about?3. Which is the most popular major of study?4. Behavioral management is very useful but is not_like scientific management.5. All chains can offer students the same type of course in different places.A.True B.Fasle6. A stroke victim can put gloves on both his hands.A.Right B.Wrong7.听力原文： The expression, lame duck, can be heard in almost any American town or city, especially where people discuss politics. Most often, they use it to describe a politician who has come to the end of his power.There are a number of ideas as to where lame duck came from, though the picture of a lame duck is clear enough; a duck that has had its wings cut, or its feet injured, and can no longer walk like a healthy one.The term seems to have come into the American language after the Civil War of 1861-1865. One explanation is that it came from the language of hunters who felt that it was foolish to waste powder or time on a dead duck. And a lame duck is close to being a dead duck.Another explanation, however, is that the expression came from England. There it was used to describe a man who lost all his money and could not pay his debts. He could do nothing but walk like a lame duck. And people showed little mercy for the poor fellow.But in the United States people took the phrase to describe congressman who failed to get re-elected but still had a little time left in office.Later, the expression was used in a broader sense, generally describing any man whose days of power were coming to an end. It has often been used to describe the position of an American president in the last two years or so of his second term. It is a difficult time for him, when Congress is ready to oppose him at every turn.Where can the expression lame duck be heard?A.Only among hunters.B.Among primary school pupils.C.Among beautiful ladies.D.Among people who are discussing politics.8.Part BDirections: You will hear 3 conversations or talks and you must answer the questions by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear the recording ONLY ONCE.听力原文：W: Do you enjoy your work? Do you enjoy meeting people?M: Yes. Sometimes. Ive got to be honest. Sometimes.W: So, some people you like and some you dont?M: Yeah, its like a lot of things, meeting the general public. You get good days, and you get bad days. But I do enjoy the job. I like the freedom of the job, being self-employed.W: Do you ever get difficult passengers?M: Yes, sometimes.W: What sort of things do they get up to?M: I would say sometimes a lot of difficult passengers are people who dont go in cabs a lot and theyre unfamiliar with procedures, especially if you work nights. People drinking or the extras that would be included on the tariff after a certain time of night.W: You mean they argue with you over money?M: Yes, that can happen. Or the way. the good thing is , people can argue about the way that you go on a certain route because they always know better. But nine times out of ten the route that they take you on is far longer so, you know, theyre the eventual losers.W: So if you do have a difficult passenger you want to get rid of, what do you do?M: Id stop the cab and tell them to get out.W: Does that often happen?M: Mmm, its happened to me three times. And theyve got out. So I, I myself havent had a lot of problems with difficult people, you know.W: When you pick up tourists as passengers, what kind of places do they like to go to?M: I suppose the most famous landmark is Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London, maybe Harrods; but certainly Buckingham Palace.What does the man do?A.A taxi-driver.B.A bus driver.C.A policeman.D.A tourist guide.9. Shirali probably lived until 168;Tsurba probably lived until age 1A.Right B.Wrong10. We can make a round-the-world flight trip free of charge if we finish reading enough books.A.Right B.Wrong11. The past-oriented people tend to look at the world in a_12. What will she most likely do eventually?A.Do basic electronics.B.Teach English literature.C.Produce educational games.D.Write computer programs.13. Where was the finals of the World Cup in 1994 held?A.In England. B.In the USA. C.In Mexico. D.In France.14. Most people in the mountains of Eduador drink a lot of coffee and alcohol, but they still live long.A.True B.Fasle15. How did Emily Dickinson differ from Walt Whitman?A.She published poems frequently.B.She seldom left home.C.She lived in an earlier era.D.She spoke a different language.二、2.Use of English(10题)16.(40)17.【C16】18.The most obvious purpose of advertising is t