2022-2023年河南省鹤壁市考研外语学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(3题)1.AblocksBstrikesCpuffsDcancels2.AtoBwithCforDon3.AlegislativeBlegitimateClegalizedDliberal二、阅读理解(5题)4.Thanks to the Web of the future, _.Amillions of web pages can be translated overnightBone can find most inventions and breakthroughs onlineCsoftware manufacturers can lower the cost of computer partsDscientists using different specialty terms can collaborate much better5.6.7.Americas attitude towards Iraqi intelligence was one of _AdisgustBhatredCfearDresent8.三、1.Use of English(20题)9. It has been a hundred years since the last big one in California, the 1906 San Francisco earth quake, which helped give (1)_ to modem earthquake science. A century later, we have a highly successful (2)_, called plate tectonics, that explains why 1906-type earthquakes happenalong with why continents drift, mountains rise, and volcanoes (3)_ the Pacific Rim. Plate tectonics may be one of the (4)_ triumphs of the human mind, geologys (5)_ to biologys theory of evolution. And yet scientists still cant say when an earthquake will happen. They cant even come (6)_.What scientists can do right now is make good maps of fault zones and (7)_ out which ones are probably due (8)_ a rupture. And they can make forecasts. A forecast might say that, over a certain number of years, there is a certain (9)_ of a certain magnitude earthquake in a (10)_ spot. And that you should fix your house to its foundation and glue the water heater to the wall.Turning forecasts into predictionsa magnitude 7 earthquake is (11)_ here three days from nowmay be impossible, but scientists are doing everything they can to solve the (12)_ of earth quakes. They break rocks in laboratories, studying how stone (13)_ under stress. They hike (14)_ ghost forests where dead trees (15)_ of long-ago tsunamis. They make maps of unsecured, balanced rocks to see where the ground has (16)_ in the past and how hard. They dig ditches across faults, searching for the active trace. They have wired up fault zones with so many sensors it is (17)_ the Earth is a patient (18)_ intensive care.(19)_, we tell ourselvestrying hard to be persuasivethere must be some way to (20)_ order and criterion on all that untrustworthy ground.A.birth B.rise C.ground D.way10.(3)A.refuse B.approve C.suspect D.alert11.(5)A.medical care B.food C.services D.cosmetics12.(13)A.extensively B.faithfully C.delicately D.intensively13.(6)A.to be doing B.with doing C.to do D.of doing14.(7)A.little B.great C.less D.least15.(2)A.disappearedB.would disappearC.will disappearD.would have disappeared16.(4)A.forbid B.ban C.avoid D.evade17.(19)A.in B.on C.at D.with18.(17)A.depressed B.encouraged C.disappointed D.amazed19.(15)A.ready B.willing C.liable D.reluctant20.(20)A.even B.indeed C.still D.moreover21.(8)A.In effect B.Consequently C.In a sense D.However22. 【C1】A.attribute B.distribute C.devote D.attach23.(12)A.strategies B.ideals C.beliefs D.tactics24.(18)A.at B.with C.in D.of25.(11)A.acquire B.earn C.gather D.reach26. 【C5】A.Where B.Though C.Because D.When27.(10)A.at B.from C.through D.outside28.(14)A.establishing B.assuming C.observing D.operating四、2.Reading Comprehension(30题)29.Changes in the conditions of international trade resulted in anA.underestimation of the amount of new land that was being farmed in the US.B.underutilization of relatively small but rich plots of land.C.overexpansion of the world transportation network for agricultural products.D.extension of agrarian depressions beyond national boundaries.30. The two findings introduced in paragraphs 1 and 3 can be used to justify the statement that_.A.every coin has two sidesB.everything is evolutionaryC.scientific findings might be contradictoryD.science is culturally defined31.The emotional aspects of an object are more important than its physical aspects in that they_.A.help society exploit its members for profitB.encourage us to perform. important tasksC.help to perfect the legal and penal systemD.help us adapt our behaviour to the world surrounding us32.It is suggested by the author that freedom doesnt face the challenges from _A.the religious fatalism.B.Gods mighty will.C.Moslem tenets.D.all kinds of argument.33.Though he thinks highly of the development of computer science, the author doesnt mean that_.A.computers are likely to become a new form. of intelligent lifeB.human beings have lost control of computersC.the intelligence of computers w