2021-2022年陕西省西安市考研外语学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(3题)1.AlegislativeBlegitimateClegalizedDliberal2.AdistributedBawardedChandedDsubmitted3.AliesBlaysCsettlesDsends二、阅读理解(5题)4.According to the author, the reason why parental divorce has greater effect on boys than on girls is that_.Aall cultures encourage male aggression and noncomplianceBboys are always involved in their parents fightsCmales are usually viewed as the models in self-control and strong willDboys are basically more self-disciplined than girls5.6.The text is mainly about _.Athe advantage of having cosmetic surgeryBwhat kind of people should have cosmetic surgeryCthe reason why cosmetic surgery is so popularDthe disadvantage of having cosmetic surgery7.8.三、1.Use of English(20题)9.(2)A.on B.from C.about D.of10.(17)A.milestones B.milieu C.cornerstones D.correspondence11.(20)A.gained B.acquired C.needed D.given12.(9)A.age B.resource C.century D.problem13.(14)A.reputation B.prestige C.authority D.impact14.(11)A.spoiled B.informed C.labeled D.marked15.(10)A.misuse B.control C.advantage D.triumph16.(3)A.against B.off C.of D.out of17.(5)A.result from B.suppose to C.result in D.lead in18.(12)A.loafed B.loaned C.loaded D.located19.(8)A.problem B.question C.matter D.event20.(4)A.live B.living C.lifelike D.lively21.(16)A.claim B.join C.vote D.win22.(18)A.consists of B.accounts for C.consists in D.leads to23. In October 2002, Goldman Sachs and Deutsche Bank (1)_ a new electronic market ( for economic indices that (2)_ substantial economic risks, such as nonfarm payroll (a measure of job availability) and retail sales. This new market was made possible by a (3)_ trading technology, developed by Longitude, a New York company providing software for financial markets, (4)_ the Parimutuel Digital Call Auction. This is digital (5)_ of a digital option: i.e., it pays out only if an underlying index lies in a narrow, discrete range. In effect, Longitude has created a horse race, where each horse wins if and (6)_ the specified index falls in a specified range. By creating horses for every possible (7)_ of the index, and allowing people to bet (8)_ any number of runners, the company has produced a liquid integrated electronic market for a wide array of options on economic indices.Ten years ago it was (9)_ impossible to make use of electronic information about home values. Now, mortgage lenders have online automated valuation models that allow them to estimate values and to (10)_ the risk in their portfolios. This has led to a proliferation of types of home loan, some of (11)_ have improved risk-management characteristics.We are also beginning to see new kinds of (12)_ for homes, which will make it possible to protect the value of (13)_, for most people, is the single most important (14)_ of their wealth. The Yale University-Neighbourhood Reinvestment Corporation programme, (15)_ last year in the city of Syracuse, in New York State, may be a model for home-equity insurance policies that (16)_ sophisticated economic indices of house prices to define the (17)_ of the policy. Electronic futures markets that are based on econometric indices of house prices by city, already begun by City Index and IG Index in Britain and now (18)_ developed in the United States, will enable home-equity insurers to hedge the risks that they acquire by writing these policies.These examples are not impressive successes yet. But they (19)_ as early precursors of a technology that should one day help us to deal with the massive risks of inequality that (20)_ will beset us in coming years.A.created B.generated C.initiated D.originated24. A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than that is possible to learn in general history classes. Most (1)_ history courses concentrate on politics, economics, and war. (2)_, art history (3)_ on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious (4)_, emotions, and psychology. (5)_, information about the daily activities of our own can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the (6)_ qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books.In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is (7)_; that is, facts about political are given, but (8)_ are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is (9)_: it reflects emotions and impressions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya severely criticized the Spanis