2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自测提分题库加精品答案单选题（共100题）1、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。A.joint interestB.different points of viewC.less emotional peopleD.advanced technology【答案】 B2、The gold medal was _to MsBarrette for her excellent performance in thedrama.A.distributedB.contributedC.awardedD.rewarded【答案】 C3、Passage 2A.more effectiveB.less controversialC.less severeD.more lasting【答案】 C4、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。A.Measures should be taken to prevent the growth of suburbsB.The expansion of suburban areas should be planned in advanceC.The West had made a few mistakes on its way to suburbanizationD.Planners should be mentally prepared for its negative consequences【答案】 B5、A well-written composition _ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A.calls forB.calls onC.calls upD.calls off【答案】 A6、What is the main rhetoric device used in The Pentagon was divided on the air strike. A.SynecdocheB.MetonymyC.MetaphorD.Oxymoron【答案】 B7、Much _I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal her in efficiencyA.althoughB.asC.whileD.if【答案】 B8、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004, this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades. German newspapers described how it “floated above the clouds” with “elegance and lightness” and “breathtaking” beauty. In France, papers praised the “immense” “concrete giant.” Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power? Lera Borodisky thinks not. In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions, Boroditsky is amassing evidence that, yes, language shapes thought. The effect is powerful enough, she says, that “the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,” not only when they are thinking in order to speak, “but in all manner of cognitive tasks,” including basic sensory perception. “Even a small fluke of grammar”the gender of nouns“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,” she says.A.Reflecting on topics that appeal to the author and readersB.Introducing new evidence to what has been confirmed beforeC.Identifying the kinds of questions supported by the experimentsD.Claiming that speakers of different languages differ dramatically【答案】 B9、What purpose do post-listening activities NOT serve?A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experienceB.Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skillsC.Practicing students ability of matching the pre-listing predictions with contents of the textD.Enabling students to have a discussion about the topic【答案】 C10、When a student has made a sentence “I borrowed a paper from Miss Li”, the teacher says “Do you mean a piece of paper ” Here the teacher is playing the role of a（n）_.A.controllerB.prompterC.assessorD.organizer【答案】 C11、According to Krashen,_refers to the gradual and subconscious development of ability in the first language by using it naturally in daily communicative situations.A.learningB.competenceC.performanceD.acquisition【答案】 D12、Zhang Juns teacher suggests that he take a(n)_language course to improve his English.A.intermediateB.middleC.mediumD.average【答案】 A13、Activities such as problem solving, decision making and opinion exchanging are typical practices inA.Audi-lingual methodB.Grammar-translation methodC.Situation language teachingD.Task-based language teaching【答案】 D14、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble, but you cant appreciate just howmuch trouble until you read the new report from the Modern Language Association. The report is about Ph.D. programs, which have been in decline since 2008. These programs have gotten both more difficult and less rewarding: today, it can take almost a decade to get a doctorate, and, at the end of your program, youre unlikely to find a tenure-track job.A.PhD students imagination tends to be subverted by their dissertation writingB.More time should be saved for PhD students to cultivate their professional skillsC.With the dissertation shortened and simplified, PhD students can afford more time to hunt for jobD.By adopting MLAs suggestion, graduate programs should guarantee academic jobs for all graduates【答案】 B15、According to Fde Saussure，_refers to the abstract linguistic systems hared by all the members of a speech communityA.paroleB.performanceC.langueD.language【答案】 C16、Ifa teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passage with that, which or whom,he/she is least likely focusing on grammar at_A.lexical levelB.syntactic levelC.discourse levelD.morphological level【答案】 D17、The relation between “animal” and “lamb” is labeled as _.A.gradability