年寒窗苦读日，只盼金榜题名时，祝你考试拿高分，鲤鱼跳龙门！加油！2022年北京西城中考英语试题及答案第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My sister is only six, but _ can already help with some housework.A. heB. sheC. itD. they【答案】B2. We have history class _ three oclock every Friday afternoon.A. atB. onC. inD. to【答案】A3. _ I take photos here?Sorry, you cant. Its not allowed in the museum.AMustB. NeedC. CanD. Will【答案】C4. After taking tennis classes, Tim is much _ than last year.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest【答案】B5. _ will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?For six months.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon【答案】A6. Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _ Im thankful to him.A. orB. butC. forD. so【答案】D7. The workers _ the community center now.A. cleanedB. were cleaningC. will cleanD. are cleaning【答案】D8. Dont lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _ some day.A. will succeedB. succeedC. succeededD. have succeeded【答案】A9. I _ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. am thinking【答案】C10. Jim _ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned【答案】D11. On our farm, the tea leaves _ by hand when they are ready.A. pickB. pickedC. are pickedD. were picked【答案】C12. Do you know _ the new national park?Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.A. why did China set upB. why China set upC. when did China set upD. when China set up【答案】B二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Our Christmas GooseOn a cold morning that December, my brother Rick and I were sent to Uncle Tommies on the other side of Little Mountain to get a goose for Christmas dinner. This long journey over the mountain was hard but worth it.That morning, dark clouds were coming together overhead. I knew it was going to snow on the _13_.When we arrived, Uncle Tommie was already waiting for us. “Boys, Im not _14_ you off,” he said, “but the wind is picking up. Youd better get the goose and head for home soon.”After a quick thank-you and goodbye I took the goose and we left. Halfway up the mountain, it began to snow heavily. I held the goose _15_ to me.By the time we reached the top of the mountain. it showed more heavily. And the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stepped in front of Rick. “You must be cold. Open your coat!”“Are you crazy?” Rick asked. “Ill lose what little warmth I have!” When he saw I was _16_, he slowly opened his coat.I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气). My plan was _17_ .On the way down, I started to shiver (发抖). Rick said. “Dave. its your turn now.”He passed me the goose. For a long moment, I just stood and _18_ my freezing(冰冷的) hands on his body. We passed the goose back and forth (来回地) between us all the way. Finally, We got home.Sitting at the table, we explained how the goose kept us from freezing. “We cant have him for dinner! This goose helped _19_ our lives,” I said.Later, we named the goose Charley and he lived out his life in the yard, bossing around the chickens and another goose we bought to keep him company. A life as the most important bird was fitting for our _20_.13. A. mountainB. islandC. lakeD. beach14. A. payingB. rushingC. showingD. calling15. A. lightlyB. secretlyC. highD. close16. A. frightenedB. regretfulC. seriousD. surprised17. A. workingB. continuingC. improvingD. changing18. A. raisedB. driedC. warmedD. examined19. A. spareB. saveC. treasureD. give20. A. leaderB. bossC. guideD. hero【答案】13. A14. B15. D16. C17. A18. C19. B20. D【13题详解】句意：我知道山上要下雪了。mountain山；island岛；lake湖；beach沙滩。根据前文“on the other side of Little Mountain”可知，是山上，故选A。【14题详解】句意：孩子们，我不是要赶你们走。paying付钱；rushing冲；showing展示；calling打电话。根据“but the wind is picking up. Youd better get the goose and head for home soon.”可知，风越来越大了，叔叔建议我们最好赶快带上鹅回家，但本意不是赶我们走，故选B。【15题详解】句意：我把鹅抱紧。lightly轻地；secretly秘密地；high高；close近。根据“Halfway up the mountain, it began to snow heavily. I held the goose.to me.”可知，雪越下越大，把鹅抱紧取暖，故选D。【16题详解】句意：当他看到我是认真的，他慢慢地打开他的外套。frightened害怕的；regretful后悔的；serious严肃的，认真的；surprised惊讶的。联系上下文，下雪很冷，我让弟弟把衣服敞开，当他看到我是认真的，他才这样做，故选C。【17题详解】句意：我的计划奏效了。working工作，有效；continuing继续；improving提升；changing改变。根据“I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气).”可知，鹅给了弟弟温暖，所以我的计划奏效了，故选A。【18题详解】句意：有很长一段时间，我只是站在他身上，用冻僵的手取暖。raised筹集；dried弄干；warmed使温暖；examined检查。根据“I just stood and.my freezing(冰冷的) hands on his body”可知，用鹅给自己温暖，故选C。【19题详解】句意：这只鹅救了我们的命。spare匀出；save节省，救；treasure珍惜；give给。根据“We cant have him for dinner! This goose helped. our lives