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年寒窗苦读日,只盼金榜题名时,祝你考试拿高分,鲤鱼跳龙门!加油!2019年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题及答案第I卷 选择题(共35分)I.单项选择(共5分,每小题1分)从答题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置1-CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?-_()AItsapleasureBWithpleasureCYourewelcomeDOK,Icould【解答】根据 Could you help me with my English after school?可知表示请求许可,结合选项,A.这是我的荣幸B.乐意效劳C.不窖气D.好的,我可以,可知选项B符合题意.故选:B.2-Excuseme,whendidyouleaveJinzhou?-InAugust,2017I_forabouttwoyears()AhaveleftBleftChavebeenawayDwasaway【解答】根据句意“在2017年,我已经离开两年了“可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/has done,leave是瞬间动词,在完成时中不能和时间段连用,要用be away.故选:C.3-_goodgradesIhopetogetinthisexam!-Imsureyouwill()AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa【解答】根据题干中的感叹号可知该句是感叹句,英文中感叹句通常是由what和howl导,what的中心词是名词,how则是形容词或者副词.根据题干中可知说话人希望自己这次考试能取得好成绩,其中grade是名词,且是复数形式,则应用what.故选:A.4-WhatdidBettysaytoyouamomentago,Jim?-Shewantedtoknow_()AwhatwillmyfamilydothisweekendBwhodidIplaythepianowithjustnowCwhyIamlatefortheclassmeetingDifIcouldgoshoppingwithherthisevening【解答】根据句意:-贝蒂刚才对你说了什么,吉姆?-她想知道是否我今晚能和她一起去购物.可知宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB;主句是一般过去时,从句时态要和过去相关.故选:D.5YoucanNOTsee_inyourschoollibrary()ABCD【解答】根据题干,可知是指:在学校图书馆你看不到什么,结合选项,A.禁止抽烟B.禁止停车C.禁止听音乐D.禁止吃东西,可知在图书馆看不到“禁止停车”的标志.故选:B.完形填空(共10分,每小题10分)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置6Timecapsules(胶囊)aresmallcollectionsofthingsorinformationthatarestored(存储)somewheresafeTheycan(1)_bypeopleinmanyyearsandgivefuturepeopleaviewoflifeinthepast Theymayhavenewspaperarticles,popularmusicrecordingsandphotosHistorianscanusetimecapsulesto(2)_moreaboutpeoplethat livedinthepast Oneof(3)_timecapsuleswastheDetroitCenturyBoxOnDecember31,1900,thecityputseveralphotosandlettersinaboxTheboxwasntopened(4)_peopletookitoutonDecember31,2000 Thethingsinsidethecapable(5)_usalookatDetroitinthepastThere(6)_photosofpeopleandplaces,aswellasletterswrittenbylocalpeopleSomeofthemevenmade(7)_forthefutureForexample,onepersonpredictedthatDetroitwouldhaveapopulationof4millionby2000But(8)_,thepopulationofthecitywas951,000thatyear,accordingtohistory Detroitcom Humanshave(9)_ senttimecapsulesintospace!TheUSsenttwocapsulesintospaceontheVoyagerspacecraft(航天器)in1977TheyrecalledtheVoyagerGoldenRecordsTheycontain(包含)soundsandpicturesthatshowhumanlifeandcultureForexample,theyhave(10)_ byclassicalmusicianBeethovenandpicturesofplants,insectsandlandscapes(风景)TheVoyagerspacecrafthastraveledfarawayfromoursolarsystem(太阳系)Itishopedthataliensmightfindthetimecapsulessomedayandlearnabouthumans(1)AopenBopenedCbeopenedDbeopen(2)AchangeBlearnCtakeDworry(3)AearliestBtheearliestCtheearlyDtheearlier(4)AuntilBwhenCafterDsince(5)AthoughtBmadeCcaughtDgave(6)AwasBareCwereDwillbe(7)AquestionsBinventionsCpredictionsDsuggestions(8)AinfactBatfirstCintotalDatlast(9)AneverBevenChardlyDseldom(10)AsportsBpaintingsCrockDmusicCBBADCCABD【解答】1:C考查动词语态辨析.A.open 打开B.opened 打开C.be opened被打开D.be open是开着的.根据Time capsules(胶囊)are small collections of things or information that are stored(存储)somewhere safe可知,时间胶囊是信息或其他东西的小的集合,因此可推知它可以被人们打开.故选C.2:B考查动词辨析.A.change改变B.learn学习C.take取得D.worry 担心根据more about people th at lived in the past.可知,此处考查learn about了解,为固定搭配.故选B.3:B考查形容词最高级辨析 earliest 最早的B.the earliest 最早的C.the early 早期的D.the earlier 更早的根据前面的One of可知,其后跟形容词最高级形式,故选B.4:A考查连词辨析.A.until直到B.when当的时候C.after在.之后D.since 自从根据前面的not可知,此处为not.until结构,意为“直到.才”,故选A.5:D考查动词辨析.A.thought 认为B.made使C.caught 抓住D.gave给予根据he things inside the capaule(5)u sa look at Deroit in the past.可知,时间胶囊给我们展示了过去的底特律的情况,故选D.6:C考查动词时态辨析.A.was是B.are是C.were是D.will be将是根据下文photos of people and places,as well as letter s written by local people可知,此处应用复数形式,结合语境,故选C.7:C考查名词辨析.A.ques tions 问题B.inventions发明C.predictions预测D.suggestions 建议根据for the future可知,此处指的是其中一些信件对未来做了预测,故选C.8:A 考查词组辨析.A.in fact 事实上B.at first 首先C.in total总共D.at last 最后根据4 milion by 2000及the population oft he city was 951,000 that year可知,此句意为“但是事实上,那一年这座城市的人口为951,000.故选项A正确.9:B考查副词辨析.A.never从来没有B.even甚至C.hardly几乎没有D.seldom很少.根据下文中的sent time capsules into sp ace可知,此处应用even,强调出乎意料的情况,故选B.10:D考查名词辨析.A.sports 体育B.paintings 绘画C.rock岩石D.music 音乐根据下文的classical musician Beethoven 古典音乐家贝多芬可知,选项D符合语境,故选D.阅读理解(共20分,每小题5分)单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置7(1)Howmuchshouldastudentpayforthewritingcourseeveryhour?A 8B 20C 40D 240(2)OnSaturday,astudentcan_ inTengfeiSchoolApracticespeakingEnglishBhavespeakingandwritingcoursesCtalkwiththenativetea
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