2023年初中学业水平考试适应性检测英语本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jose Alberto Gutierrez grew up and lives in a poor neighborhood in Columbia. 1 any public libraries. But Jose is now changing this neighborhood 2 books he collected.Jose is a 61-year-old rubbish truck driver who loves reading very much. One night 25 years ago, while he 3 his truck through a wealthy neighborhood, he found a book on the roadside. It 4 as rubbish. He picked up the book and took it to his house. Since then, he 5 over 20,000 books. In 2000, he turned his apartment into a community library. His aim was to help poor kids in his neighborhood start reading.Jose himself left school when he was young because his parents 6 afford his schooling. And he knew how 7 it was to be a child in such a neighborhood. However, when Jose began collecting books, his workmates told him 8 . “Lots of people laughed at me. But now 25 years later, they are amazed.”Joses family completely support him and 9 offers help. “I am thankful for 10 theyve done for me,” Jose said. He also said his dream was to “exchange my rubbish truck for a truck full of books and travel around the country”.1. A. They arentB. There arentC. It isnt2. A. withB. intoC. from3. A. droveB. is drivingC. was driving4. A. threw awayB. was throwing awayC. was thrown away5. A. collectsB. will collectC. has collected6. A. couldntB. wouldntC. shouldnt7. A. hardB. harderC. hardest8. A. stopB. to stopC. stopping9. A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybody10. A. howB. whatC. where二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。What will you think of when you want to do something for charity? A yard sale or an orange juice stand? Ed Pratt, a young man from Britain, 11 1,200 days on a unicycle, a bike with only one wheel.Ed Pratt 12 from his Somerset home in March 2015 when he was 19. He 13 nothing more than a tent, a sleeping bag and camping things with him. He completed the 14 without any support. He traveled through many European countries, across China and South East Asia. He then went through Australia and New Zealand and to the US. He finally flew back to begin the 15 500 miles to Somerset home. Pratt unicycled through a finish line in Somerset. There he was 16 greeted by. family, friends and fans.Pratts 33,000-km trip took 16 months longer than he had 17 . The journey wasnt all 18 and sunshine. He was almost hit by a car and had to take a six-month 19 . Once, he got chased (追赶) by a dog and his camping went wrong many times. Pratts 20 have raised more than $300,000 for a charity that provides educational equipment to poor children around the world. The money he raised from his trip would directly help more than 15,000 children.11. A. keptB. lastedC. spentD. wasted12. A. set offB. ran awayC. flew outD. turned up13. A. caredB. boughtC. carriedD. produced14. A. programB. trainingC. exerciseD. challenge15. A. finalB. generalC. properD. natural16. A. secretlyB. slowlyC. warmlyD. carefully17. A. agreedB. plannedC. describedD. remembered18. A. cloudsB. thunderC. lightningD. rainbows19. A. courseB. breakC. holidayD. competition20. A. bikesB. effortsC. promisesD. speeches三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AYou must have heard of soup dumplings, also called “xiaolongbao” before you come to China. They are a famous dish of Shanghai. We locals judge them by three points:The filling must be plentiful and delicious, so use pork with fat.There should be lots of soup inside a dumpling.The dumpling wrappers (皮) should be thin, yet it must be strong enough to hold the hot soup.Sounds good, right? Through this event, youll not only taste delicious soup dumplings, but also learn to actually make them. Youll know what ingredients need to be prepared, the steps to make soup dumplings, and skills to create a nice-looking soup dumpling! Then when you invite friends home, you can serve the soup dumplings and tell them the secret of putting the soup into the dumplings!Date: Sunday, June 11,2023 (20 people at most)Time: 10:30 am12:00 pm making soup dumplings12:00 pm12:30 pm cleaning and tea break with coffee, lemon water and snacks12:30 pm1:30 pm steaming