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江苏省常州市三河口中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. If you don t like the drink you_just leave it and try a different one. A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered参考答案:A考查动词的时态。句意为“如果你不喜欢你所点的饮料,就把它放那儿,试试另一种。”don t like the drink是现在时,点饮料是过去的动作,因此,用过去时或现在完成时,故选A。2. -Cheer up! Have another go, OK? -_. AWith pleasure BFine, thank you C. Never mind DGood idea参考答案:D3. One of my classmates accidentally _ he had cheated in the last examination, or he wouldnt have got so high a mark.A. pointed outB. let outC. took out D. tried out参考答案:B4. Please follow your tutors instructions, or youll _ him.A. discourage B. disturb C. offend D. bother参考答案:C5. He didnt put the things _ they belonged, for _ reason he got his punishmentAwhich; that Bwhat; this Cthat; whose Dwhere; which参考答案:D6. Regardless of _ its unique,this program teaches us communication skills()AhowBwhatCwhichDwhether参考答案:D不管这项计划是否是独一无二的,但它确实教会了我们沟通的技巧题干中regardless of表示让步关系,从句its unique充当介词的宾语从句;从句是一个完整的结构,要用从属连词;句意表示是否的含义,要用whether故选D从属连词是连词的一种,用来引导名词性从句和状语从句大致可分为三大类:that(无词义,不做成分)if,whether (表达是否的意义,但不做句子成分); 连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whoever,whichever(有词义,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语);连接副词:when,where,why,how,how many,how long,how far,however,whenever,wherever (有词义,作从句的状语)学习时,要注意区分和掌握7. Only after one has become a parent _ how great his parents areAhe will realize Bwill he realize Cthat he realizes Dhe does realize参考答案:B8. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago . A. what B. which C. that D. where参考答案:A9. Thanks to his open-minded parents and schoolmaster, he was lucky enough to grow up the positive impact of sports.A. exposed to B. to expose to C. being expose to D. having exposed to 参考答案:A10. It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it stoppedB. did it stopC. stopped itD. it stopped参考答案:B试题分析:考察倒装。And前后是两个并列的句子,所以not until this morning _可以看作是一个独立的句子。not until放在句首,谓语动词要使用半倒装结构, it stopped没有使用倒装结构,所哟排除; stopped it是完全倒装,故排除; had it stopped用的是完成时态,表示从过去发生到现在的动作,并有可能一直持续下去的动作,而句中大雨在早上就停了,故排除。11. You can get off the bus one or two stops _ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise. A. more early B. earliest C. early D. earlier参考答案:D12. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1. ocean A. medicine B. bacteria C. reduce D. official2. struggle A. super B. truly C. focus D. drunk3. theatre A. area B. dead C. leather D. easy4. rough A. bought B. though C. cough D. ghost5. advances A. makes B. encourages C. argues D. behaves参考答案:DDACB13. All the drivers dislike driving on the narrow roads _? A. dont theyB. dont each of themC. do ID. dont you 参考答案:A14. Now that their parents are dead, the poor boy doesnt know _ the money they left.A. how to do with B.what to do with C. to do what withD. how he will do with参考答案:B15. Emails are efficient and convenient, but the best way to _ a message is still to talk it out in person.Aattend to Bbreak through Cresult from Dget cross参考答案:D16. A bus full of passengers was reported to have gone out of control on a highway south of the cityAthe:the B不填,the C不填,不填 Dthe,不填参考答案:C17. I gave some money to John,_ house was destroyed in the flood()AwhichBwhatCwhoDwhose参考答案:D我给了一些钱给John,他的房子在洪水中被毁坏了句中house was destroyed in the flood修饰John,是一个非限制性定语从句;从句中house和先行词John构成所属关系,意思是他的房子,要用whose来引导故选D二、 新的题型18. Being in a negative space is harmful to our overall well-being.Lets give up some of the most common negative thoughts many of us repeat to ourselves._16_Even if you find yourself lacking in something,theres no need to keep repeating it to yourself.The human brain is an unbelievable thing.Be inspired by Dr.Jill Bolte Taylor,who took eight years to recover from her illness and has since then written a best-selling book about her experience and appeared on Oprah.No one cares about me.To accurately say that your family and friends dont care about you would be a very rare situation.Maybe youre being too negative and overlooking the gestures of love they show you.They dont even have to be big gestures,but its the little things they did for you that count._17_Start showing people you care,so they can show you back in kind.I really dislike this person.If you dislike a person,focusing on his had qualities is not going to make things better.You need to know that he is human too,which means he makes mistakes._18_Focus on his good qualities,a
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