江西省吉安市职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt参考答案：B2. strike A. resist B. seaside C. visa D. fiction参考答案：B3. Life can be tough sometimes, but the elderly always tell us that we can _ the bad into the good with efforts and wisdom.A. transform B. exchange C. transport D. consume参考答案：A4. I was scared _when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child. A. to the death B. of death C. into the death D. to death参考答案：D略5. -I will not come here tomorrow. - It makes no _ to me, because I dont care. Aarrangement B. matter C. accommodation D. difference参考答案：D12. Do you think Amy is brilliant? _, but the fact is that she is lazy.A. I cant agree B. Let me seeC. Thats a point D. I couldnt agree more参考答案：D略7. He had planned to make a compromise, but _ he changed his mind at the last minute. A. therefore B. somehow C. anyhow D. otherwise 参考答案：B8. After twenty years of honest service the cashier suddenly _100,000 of companys money.A. go off with B. go withC. went with D. went off with参考答案：D句意：在公司诚实地工作了二十年的出纳员突然携十万英镑跑掉了。go off with“拿去；抢走”。根据语境只有D项符合。9. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _ as a manager.A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off参考答案：A6. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _ they have the interest A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if 参考答案：C略11. Bring an extra pencil with you _ something goes wrong with this one during the exam.A. in case B. in case of C. so that D. in order that 参考答案：A略28. _ for the terrible coal mine accident, as the public thought, the mayor of the city felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. He was to blame B. Being to blame C. Having blamed D. Being to be blamed参考答案：B略13. _ of his parents, he made great progress.A. To their much delight B. To the much delightC. to much their delight D. Much to the delight参考答案：D14. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _ some European partnersAwould meet Bis meeting Cmeets Dhad met参考答案：D15. I appreciate your hard work, but I cannot have a _ that youll surely get promoted.Atrust DbeliefCfaith Dguarantee参考答案：D句意：我欣赏你对工作的努力，但我不能保证你一定会得到晋升。trust“信任”；belief“信任；信念”；faith“信任；信念；宗教信仰；忠实”；guarantee“保证”。16. The Food Safety Law passed in June 2009, however, it is still not clear _ film stars can advertise products whose effects are not proved.A. thatB. whether C. if D. what参考答案：B26. Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! Mum, I _ my room upstairs all the morning.A. cleaned B. have cleaned C. was cleaning D. have been cleaning参考答案：D略二、 新的题型18. （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余项.How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. _56_. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2. Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. _57_. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. 58Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 59 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themse