广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平世纪中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night._ Im sure you had a wonderful time.A. Sounds good! B. Very well. C. All right. D. How nice!参考答案：A2. Self-driving vehicles still have a long way to go they can reach the mass production stage.A. when B. since C. as D. before参考答案：D3. If you grow up in _ large family, you are more likely to develop _ ability to get on well with _ others. A/; an; theBa; the; / Cthe; an; the Da; the; the参考答案：B解析：此题考查了冠词的用法。第一次提到一个普通事物，要用不定冠词；特指一种能力，要用定冠词；“其他人，别人”用others。4. dailyA. bargain B. said C. curtain D. explain参考答案：B5. I dont think football is _ than basketball. A. a lot more exciting B. a great deal more excited C. more excited by far D. by far most exciting参考答案：A6. - Who told you my address?- I dont remember clearly. It _ Li Mei.- It _ Li Mei. She doesnt know it.A. can be; mustnt be B. may have been; must have beenC. may have been; cant be D. must have been; cant have been参考答案：C 7. We are seeking a prime minister, _ who will devote himself to the interest of the country.A. he B. him C. that D. one参考答案：D30. （基础题） How much shall I pay for the phone call? You_. This is free of charge.Ashouldnt Bcant Cdont have to Dmustnt参考答案：C略9. You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow _ you keep it tidy and clean.A. for fear that B. on condition that C. in case D. even if参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：如果你保持房间整洁，明天你可以用这个房间进行俱乐部活动。题干中表示“如果”，A. for fear that唯恐；B. on condition that如果；C. in case万一；D. even if即使，故选B。10. .Excuse me, sir. Is there a bank nearby?_. The nearest one is at least fifty minutes walk from here.A. Im not sureB. That dependsC. Thats rightD. Im afraid not参考答案：D【详解】考查交际用语。句意：打扰一下，先生。请问附近有银行吗? 恐怕没有。最近的一家离这儿至少有五十分钟的步行路程。A. Im not sure我不确定；B. That depends要看情况而定；C. Thats right那是对的；D. Im afraid not恐怕不是/没有。根据句意可知，该句的意思是“我恐怕附近没有银行”，故选D。11. The football match was amazing!Really? How I wish I _ to the stadium with you yesterday!A. went B. had gone C. could go D. would go参考答案：B12. World leaders have to face the fact that _ global warming has become perhaps _ most complicated issue.A/；the B/；/ Cthe；the Dthe；/参考答案：A考查冠词。global warming抽象名词，用零冠词；形容词最高级前用the。13. What lessons China can draw from _ global financial crisis has become _ hot topic among us students.Athe; a B/; a Ca; the D/; the 参考答案：A14. We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. it B. this C. that D. one参考答案：A考查代词it的用法。句意为“我们觉得将我们的国家变得更好是我们的职责。”it在此句中充当形式宾语，指代 “to make our country a better place”，our duty是宾语补足语。15. - Jack fell off the ladder yesterday, but he is all right now. -What a lucky dog! He _ himself badly. A. should injure B.could have injuredC. should have injured D. might injure 参考答案：B16. This tower, _ they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a view of the sea. A. where B. which C. what D. that 参考答案：B17. My cousin works as a guide . She used to make _ money than she does now . A. much less B. quite less C. much fewer D. a lot fewer 参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the 61 (great). An American university president once commented that Einstein had created 62 new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something more complicated than 63 they have ever thought before.Einstein 64 (bear) in Germany in 1879. In 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However, 65 peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat 66 (happy) in his office doing nothing and 67 (lose) interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years 68 (follow) the First World War, people showered honor upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1