广东省汕头市隆都中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题35. Ill take you to the museum _ you may see everything _ you want.A. which; that B. where; thatC. in which; which D. where; what参考答案：B略2. When the boy came to life, he found himself _ by a group of doctors and nurses. A.surrounding B. be surrounded C.be surrounding D. surrounded 参考答案：D略3. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. those参考答案：A【详解】考查代词。句意：了解另一个国家的文化习惯是一项复杂的任务，尤其是像美国这样包含许多不同亚文化的国家。one 可指代前面已经出现过的同种类的可数名词，在此处作可数名词 nation 的同位语，表示泛指，因此不用定冠词 the，可排除B，that 指代过去的或远处的某一事物，也可用来指代同类不同物或不可数名词，可排除C，those 后修饰名词复数，因此排除D。故正确答案为A。4. It is everyones duty to _ our school a pleasant place to learn in. A. find B. set C. keep D. make 参考答案：C5. The competition(竞争)among them is fierce(激烈的)，and everyone has a _ of losing jobs.Aterror Bfear Chope Dhelp参考答案：A句意：他们之间竞争激烈，每一个人都害怕失去工作。have a terror of doing sth害怕做某事。6. Whose advice do you think I should take? You decide. _A. Its up to you B. You speak C. Thats it D. You got it参考答案：A7. Kevin _ his sister to lose weight, but she wouldnt listen to him.A. persuadedB. suggestedC. advisedD. preferred参考答案：C8. -Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet? - A. Yes , go ahead , please B. No , I do mind.C. Id rather you didnt D. Yes , Id love to. 参考答案：C9. How wonderful the model plane is!It is said _ by a six-year-old boy.A. that made B. which made C. to have been made D. to be made参考答案：C略10. I would really appreciate _ if you could offer me the chance to study abroad.A. the one B. that C. it D. this参考答案：C11. The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. with whom C. with which D. on whom参考答案：B略12. _ in the east of Asia, China is a developing country with a long history.A. Located B. To locate C. Locate D. Locating参考答案：A13. I like this jacket better than that one，but it costs almost three times _.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many参考答案：A14. The reason for his success is _ he worked very hard. A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. How参考答案：B7. This new-type machine_ little room.A. takes upB. is taken up C. has been taken upD. is taking up参考答案：A略16. - Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that参考答案：A略17. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday？ A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off参考答案：B二、 新的题型18. The Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival falls 56 the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It57 (celebrate) by the Chinese people all over the world. Family members get together and have a wonderful time at the festival. On this day, the moon is said to be 58 (it) biggest and brightest. The full moon is a symbol of reunion and good luck. People like to meet in the evening and watch the beautiful moon.The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important 59 (holiday) for Chinese people, 60 is a special occasion for family. It 61 (be) also a day for special foods like moon cakes. There are all 62 (kind) of moon cakes. In 63 past ,traditional moon cakes were 64 (usual)made with bean paste, but nowadays , there are many different sorts of moon cakes 65 (include) fruit, coffee, chocolate and even ice-cream moon cakes.参考答案：56 on 57 is celebrated 58 its 59 holidays 60 which 61 is 62 kinds 63 the 64 usually 65 including 三、 阅读理解19. Weve reached a strangesome would say unusualpoint. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. Its the good life thats more likely to kill us these days.Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated(估计) to be overweight. Whats going on?We really dont have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting throughup to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world