广东省茂名市大井中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ the assignment said above, you have to write a 200-word composition on environment pollution. A. In addition B. Apart from C. Except D. Other than参考答案：B2. Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game? Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldnt make any _ to them.A. difficulty B. difference C. trouble D. sense参考答案：B3. I enjoyed the TV series very much. I wish I _ the book from which it was made. A. have read B. had read C. should have read D. read 参考答案：B略4. We watch the _ final game of the tennis match.A. breath-taking B. breath-taken C. taken- breath D. taking-breath参考答案：a略5. Have you heard the bad news that Stephen Hawking, one of worlds greatest physicist passed away on March 14?You bet! It is only when you suddenly lose someone _ you fully realize how much you value him.A. do B. thenC. will D. that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句式。上句：你有没有听过世界上最伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的坏消息？下句：你说的没错只有当你突然失去一个人，你才会完全意识到你对他有多重视。此处是强调句式，故答案为that。【点睛】强调句1. 用It iswas thatwho句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在iswas的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2. notuntil句型的强调句： 句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 3. 强调谓语动词：用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Do come early. 务必早来。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一封信。6. Mr. Green is reading the poem _ by his son. A. to write B. written C. to be written D. writing参考答案：B7. Research has been limited to _ production profits, rather than _ that GM foods are safe.A. increasing; make sure B. increasing; making sure C. increase; make sure D. increase; making sure参考答案：B8. As a matter of fact, _ tries again makes no difference. A. no matter which B. no matter who C. whoever D. whichever参考答案：C略9. All cases _ children are dealt with in a special childrens court. A. concernedB. concerningC. concernD. to concern参考答案：B10. I _ him to join us, but he forgot it.A. do tell B. did tell C. does tell D. do told参考答案：B11. Im taking part in the English Speaking Contest next week _ACome on BGood luck CCongratulations DWell done 参考答案：B略12. You should have told us your e-mail address _ we could keep you well informed of our activities. A. although B. as C. even if D. so that参考答案：D略13. Why didnt you turn up at the opening ceremony? I was waiting for you all the time.I . But I had some urgent business to deal with then.A. would like to B. would like to haveC. would like to be D. would like to have attended参考答案：B考查完成 时的省略。-你为什么没有在开幕式上露面？我一直在等你。-我本来想去的，但是我有急事要处理。完整的句式是would like to have turned up at the opening ceremony.因为上文已有了turned up at the opening ceremony.故可省略。 I would like to have done本来想做某事而没做，可省略为 would like to have。would like to（turn up） 现在想去。故选B。【名师点睛】不定式符号后面动词的省略为了避免重复，我们常常把作宾语、宾补和谓语动词的一部分的不定式省略，只保留动词不定式的符号to。1.为了避免重复，在hope, wish, want, like, love, decide, plan, mean, prefer, want, have to, be able to, be going to, used to, ought to等动词及习语后面出现与上文相同的不定式时，常保留不定式符号to，而把其它部分省略。如:Mary lied to us because she had to.2.当不定式在ask, advise, persuade, wish, allow, permit, tell, expect, force, invite, beg等动词后面充当宾语补足语时，为了避免重复,常保留不定式符号，而把后面的动词省略。如:she wants to come but her parents wont allow her to.3. 在特定的上下文中，为了避免重复，如果不定式为一般式to be.或完成式to have done时,则不定式符号to和be或have常一并保留,be或have之后的部分通常要省略。如:1)Arent you the headmaster? 你难道不是校长吗?No, and I dont want to be.我不是，而且我也不想当。2)Hasnt he finished writing the report?难道他还没写完报告吗?No, but he ought to have.是的，但他本来应该写完。3)Why didnt attend the party?为什么没去参加派对？-I would like to have, but I was very busy.我本来想去的，但我非常忙。14. The club welcome all new members _ age. A. despite B. regardless of C. though D. while参考答案：B略15. It was a _story, and we all got _.A. shocking; shocking B. shocked; shockedC. shocking; shocked D. shocked; shocking参考答案：35. There is a new problem with the popularity of private cars_ road condition need_.A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improvedC. where; improving D. when; improving参考答案：A略17. Honey, this is a present for your birthday.Ah! A pair of shoes