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江苏省常州市金坛市金沙高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、 选择题1. How I wish I _ him the secret! I regret having done that now. A. hadnt told B. had told C. would tell D. didnt tell参考答案:A2. _ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attend B. The president to attendC. The president attended D. The presidents attending参考答案:D3. I didnt see your sister at the party. If she _, she would have met my brother. A. has come B. had come C. did come D. came参考答案:B略4. The girls in Class 2 knew who Henry was _ in his speech, though he didnt mention any names.A. sticking to B. leading to C. referring to D. turning to参考答案:C5. Goodness! Teddy is late again! Its _ of him to keep us waiting!A. normal B. typical C. visual D. particular参考答案:B6. After waiting for the early bus for nearly 55 minutes, he grew _Aimpatient Bunattractive Cdisappointing Dinaccurate参考答案:A7. Jacky Chan is_ to turn up at the party for charity, since he is always enthusiastic about such things.A. possibleB. probableC. perhapsD. likely参考答案:DDbe likely to do 可能发生,形容词likely 的主语可以是人,也可为物,其余选项不符合要求。8. Whom would you rather _ the work? A. to have to do B. to have do C. have to do D. have do 参考答案:D31. There is no simple answer, _ is often the case in science. A. as B. that C. when D. where 参考答案:A略10. He told us that his father was good at _ bedtime stories.A. making up B. turning upC. putting up D. taking up参考答案:A考查动词词组。A. making up编造; B. turning up 出现,露面;C. putting up 举起; D. taking up开始从事。他告诉我们他父亲擅长编睡前故事。根据句意可知选A。11. Instruments of this kind break easily, even if you touch them _.A. merely B. slightlyC. hardly D. normally参考答案:BA项”merely”意为“只有,仅仅”B项“slightly”意为轻微地,轻轻地”C选项“hardly”意为为一个频度副词意为“几乎不,很少”D选项“normally”意为正常地。综合ABCD四个选项,B选项最为符合题意,本句话意思为“即便是你轻拿轻放,这种乐器还是十分易损。”B选项最符合题意,故选择B选项。12. Not until _ in the college entrance exam _ that he had wasted much time using his mobile phone to surf the Internet and play games.A. had he failed; he realizedB. he had failed; did he realizeC. he had failed; he realizedD. did he fail; did he realize参考答案:B【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:直到高考失利,他才意识到自己把很多时间浪费在了手机上网和玩游戏上。分析句子可知,当not until位于句首时,其后的主句要用部分倒装,从句不倒装。故选B项。【点睛】1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装。注意:(1) 对于notuntil句型,当not until位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:(2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装。当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时,其后用部分倒装语序。3. “so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装。副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时,其后用部分倒装。4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装。当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者,通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构。注意:(1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况,要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况,则应将其中的so改为neither或nor。5. 由not onlybut also引出的倒装。当not onlybut also位于句首引出句子时,not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装。6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时,如将if省略,则要将had, were, should等移到主语前,构成倒装句。分析句子可知,当not until位于句首时,其后的主句要部分倒装,从句不倒装。故选B项。9. The secretary arranged a(n) _ time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. important B. spareC. publicD. convenient参考答案:D略14. The survivors have wandered about the jungle for days before being by a search party.A. taken upB. brought upC. held upD. picked up参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语。句意:幸存者在丛林中游荡了几天,然后被一支搜救队救起。A. taken up拿起;从事;占据; B. brought up抚养,提出; C. held up举起; D. picked up捡起。根据by a search party搜救队就是来救人的,故选D。15. - Why do you look so sad ? - With so many problems _, Im in a difficult situation . A. remained settled B. remaining to settle C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled参考答案:C16. He has been living in this country _ since May 2012, with no visa.A. apparently B. lyC. legally D. illegally参考答案:D【详解】考查副词。句意:自2012年5月以来,他一直非法居住在这个国家,没有签证。A. apparently显然地;B. ly相对地;C. legally合法地;D. illegally不合法地。故选D。17. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any _of it at all.Ameaning Bsense Cidea Dsenses 参考答案:B二、 新的题型18. I love Fridays. And so I celebrate Fridays.After dropping my son off at school I head to Starbucks to pick up a coffee treat or another. Then instead of driving straight home I take a long route through the most beautiful roads I can find. I see footballs being passed on lawns, hamburgers being thrown on grill(烤架), and parties everywhere swinging into action. _16_The other day I came out from the doctors office happy over a positive prognosis(预断). Seeing the signs of spring around me-flowers, birds, sunshine, I was suddenly ready to celebrate. _17_My
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