2022-2023学年山东省济宁市兖州是第三中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. The old man has two sons, are lawyers.A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they参考答案：C2. Have you heard the new benefit system is to take effect? Yes. Thats great, yet some worry it may laziness. A. develop B. encourage C. lose D. prevent参考答案：D略3. -Why cant I smoke here? -At no time_ in the dormitory.A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permittedC. smoking is allowed D. does smoking permit参考答案：A略4. Was it in April, 1970 that China _ sending its first satellite into space?Yes, thats right.Asucceeded in Bmanaged to Cattempted in Dtried to参考答案：A5. According to the present situation, there_ many Englishes in the future. A. are B. are going to be C. will have D. are to be 参考答案：B6. -Will you go to the new movie, Lord of the Rings? - _. It is believed that it is well worth seeing.A. I guess so B. Im afraid so C. I agree so D. I can参考答案：A略7. I dont allow_ only in my room, but I dont allow my family_ anywhere A smoking ; smoking B smoking; to smoke C to smoke; smoke D to smoke; smoking参考答案：B8. They live in a beautiful village, with many trees and flowers _ it. A. surrounded B. surrounds C. surrounding D. to surround参考答案：A9. One out of ten of the cars_ immediately in the garage while _ are actually waiting to be discarded(报废).A. require checking; three dozens of them B. requires checking; three dozen of them C. require checked; three dozens D. requires to be checked; three dozen cars参考答案：B10. Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder ?Oh, it jumped off. _. A. Never mind B. All right C. No problem D. Take care参考答案：A11. Is this the play _ you were talking just now?A. which B. about which C. that D. about what参考答案：B12. If I had a lot of money in the future, I would buy a car and then I could go _ I like.A. which B. where C. what D. there参考答案：B略13. She often helps the students _ she thinks are not good at English.A. whom B. which C. who D. when参考答案：C14. How would you like your coffee? _. A. Its well done B. Very nice, thank you C. One cup. Thats enough D. The stronger, the better参考答案：D15. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that.A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely参考答案：C16. Many students from the new library since it was open to all. A benefited B. were benefited C have been benefited D. have benefited参考答案：D17. Between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago, the earth became so _ that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.A. genuine B. slight C. solid D. violent参考答案：D略二、 新的题型18. PARTFOUR:WRITING SectionA(10Points) Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer. There are many things you can do to keep friendship strong forever. Trust is very important in keeping any relationship strong and long lasting. If you trust the person whom you have a good relationship with and the other person also trust you in the same way, then you two have a good relationship. You can remember important date of your friends such as their birthdays and wish them or give gifts to them on this special days. Many people say that money is the most important thing to consider,but remember friendship is not about money. You can find something small and inexpensive for their gifts or send online cards. A friend should also always help others even when it is not very convenient. So have a helping hand ready at all times. Sometimes distance makes relationships even closer. So, if you are far from your friends, there are many ways you can remain in contact. You can use email, chat programs, and you can also write a blog and share your daily life activities with your friends. If there is anything that makes you happy, share it with your friends. Listen to their thoughts as well. If they have achieved something noticeable, congratulate them and celebrate with them. I have seen good friendships and when there is unhealthy competition between two friends. Though this may not happen in many cases, it is better to keep this idea in mind since it may happen to you. As far as I have seen and experienced, it will be better not to either lend