2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市新沂窑湾中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Dad, I have won the first prize in the English competition. - Congratulations! and get prepared for studying abroad.A. All the best.B. Keep it upC. Never mind.D. Take it easy.参考答案：B2. When you look at will have become a large tree, you will find a sense of satisfaction that you did your part to help solve the problem of climate change.A. something; known B. which; to know C. those; knowD. what; knowing参考答案：D3. At the meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics.A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways参考答案：A4. Luke was _ a job to work abroad immediately after he graduated from university.Aobtained BofferedCprovided Dsupplied参考答案：答案：B句意：卢克大学毕业后立刻被提供了一份去国外工作的职业。obtain“得到”。provide和supply都表示“提供”，但不接双宾语，只有offer能形成offer sb. sth.或sb. be offered sth.或sth. be offered to sb.结构。5. _ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants (变体) of genes in human bodies. A. Being exposed B. Having exposed C. Exposed D. After being exposed参考答案：A略6. The rescue team _to help but failed to get there in time.A. had wanted B. have plannedC. were expecting D. hoped参考答案：A通过对本题的阅读和分析，可知该句的整体时态背景为过去时，同时通过对句意的理解可知本句前半部分所发生的动作位于后句的动作之前，因而该动作为过去的过去所发生的动作，故此处应当使用过去完成时。本题意为“搜救队之前计划前去救援，但并未按时到达。故本题选择A选项 had wanted【名师点睛】intend（打算），mean（意味），hope（希望），want（想要），plan（计划）等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。 I had intended to come over to see you, but I was too busy.我本想去看你，但我实在太忙了。本题表示搜救队本想帮助，但是不能及时到达。7. Waving to her family on the platform, _.A. sorrow filled the girls mindB. the girl could not hold back tears of sorrowC. the girl began to wipe tears with her handsD. the train began to move slowly参考答案：B8. At first he refused to admit his guilt, but when he was shown the evidence he and confessed.A. broke down B. broke out C. broke in D. broke up参考答案：A9. .He must have finished the work by the end of last month, _ he?A. mustnt B. hadnt C. didnt D. hasnt参考答案：B略10. It is one of the funniest things on the Internet so far this year.Afinding Bbeing found Cto find Dfound参考答案：D11. Why not try _ him again ? Maybe he is back to his office. A. to call B. called C. calling D. being called参考答案：C试题分析：句意：为什么不试着再给他打电话呢？可能他回办公室。try doing“试着做”,try to do“尽力做某事”。此处是主动意思，故选C. 考点：考查动词形式。12. When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely _ in the humorous stories he was reading. A. lost B. absorbing C. attracted D. addicted参考答案：A略13. According to the drivers explanation, it was not his carelessness but the bad road conditions that _ for the accident. A. was to blame B. was to be blamed C. were to be blamed D. were to blame 参考答案：D14. Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy _ you have been dreaming of, if you dont lose heart.Aas a convenient life as Bas convenient a life asCas a life convenient as Dconvenient as a life as参考答案：B15. He hopes to _ the footsteps of other famous comedians and to keep _ until the end of his life. A. follow, to working B. follow in, working C. follow up, to work D. be followed, working参考答案：B16. 语音知识(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. disabledA. donatedB. decidedC. barkedD. abandoned2. comb A. brotherB. obeyC. debtD. abolish3. hearA. earlyB. learnC. heartD. dear4. abandonA. shallowB. suitcaseC. nationD. alarm5. benchA. psychologyB. branchC. stomachD. machine参考答案：17. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. Nowadays, it is common that more and more high school students open their own micro blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a color1 ful platform to show their talent. For_61_,it is a useful way to release their_62_(press). And all these make it more and more popular with high school students._63_many parents and teachers hold a different view. They think that managing ones micro blog will take a lot of time and energy,_64_should be used to study.In my view, I am greatly in favor_65_this activity. Today the Internet is playing_66_important and essential role in our life .Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age ,we need to learn to make use of this_67_(mean ) tool to communicate and