2022年湖南省常德市鼎城区沧山乡中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?_ you bought last week? Im afraid I havent seen _. A. The one; it B. The one; one C. One; it D. One; one参考答案：A 2. The school board is made up of parents who _ to make decisions about school affairs.A. had been electedB. had electedC. have been electedD. have elected参考答案：C3. _ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well at all.A. On top of B. By means ofC. In terms of D. In case of参考答案：C考查介词短语。A. On top of在之上；B. By means of用，依靠；C. In terms of按照，就而言；D. In case of万一，假设。句意：就队员个人而言，我们有一个很伟大的团队，但问题是踢足球时他们根本不能很好地配合。故选C。4. _ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. Unless B. UntilC. As D. While参考答案：C试题分析：句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人要照顾。unless除非；until直到；as因为，正如，随着；while虽然，然而，当时候。根据语境，故选C。【名师点睛】这几个词都是连词，要分清每个连词短语的含义和用法，做题时关键看上下文和句意的逻辑关系做题。unless引导的是条件状语从句；until引导时间状语从句，as引导方式/原因/状语从句；while引导让步/时间状语从句。as的用法比较多，不仅仅在选择题中经常出现，学生在做阅读完型的时候，遇到as一定要判断它的准确含义，以便于正确理解这句话的意思。5. - Your car is in the wayCould you move it a little, please? - _ AWith pleasure BNot at all CMy pleasure DYes, please参考答案：A6. My parents always remind me to make sure the electricity is turned off while I am having a bath,which would _ cause danger, leading to a dreadful consequence.A. somehow B. otherwise C. meanwhile D. furthermore参考答案：B略7. McDonalds USA announced that it _ to serve fresh beef or pork, prepared when ordered, in all burgers across the majority of its restaurants by mid-2018. A. had decidedB. will decideC. would decideD. has decided参考答案：A 时态题。时态由于中文语法没有时态的概念，时间通过状语进行反馈，从而学生对时态的掌握没有像其他语法点那么稳定。本题考查了较为简单的过去完成时，句意为：麦当劳宣布其公司决定截止到2018年，所有的汉堡中提供的牛肉或者猪肉都能实现顾客现点现烹饪。解题技巧：需要学生明确的是在解题时，句中可能会存在多个动作，一定要按照所填动作发生的时间进行判断，部分学生往往在多个动作的时间把握上出现纰漏。8. The priest made the _ of the cross when he entered the church.A. mark B. signalC. signD. gesture参考答案：C9. Wolf Warrior is the first film to taste success both box office earnings and promoting Chinese values.A. in terms ofB. in view ofC. in place ofD. in honor of参考答案：A10. Why bother to buy it at such a high price?You mean you will wait the price goes down?A. since B. once C. until D. while参考答案：C11. Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A. although B. if C. as D. once参考答案：C考查连词。A. although尽管；B. if如果；C. as虽然；D. once一旦。句意：虽然我们技术上暂时有点落后，但我们有信心有能力及时赶上。此处表示让步，意义上A、C都可以，但although不用于倒装句，as用于让步状语从句只能用于倒装句，故选C。12. What do you guess our friend Bob when we get to his home? A. does B. would do C. has been doing D. will be doing参考答案：D略13. Flight CA 1474 to Beijing at 6:30 tomorrow morning and you have to be at the airport two hours earlier.Ais leaving Bleaves Cwill leave Dleft参考答案：B14. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldnt _ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.Amake up for Blook up to Cput up with Dfit in with参考答案：A15. They might have had second thoughts, but they _ what was coming next.A. dont know B. hadnt known C. didnt know D. havent known参考答案：C16. If _, he promised that he would do all he could to promote public welfare. A. elected B. being elected C. having elected D. to be elected 参考答案：A 17. - Have you read this book? - Yes. But that one is _ worth reading. A. best B. more C. better D. much 参考答案：C二、 新的题型18. You will meet many people in school, in college and at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes. To them, life is a61. (compete)they have to do62.(good)than their peer(同龄人)to be happy.Heres a secret: life isnt a match. Its a journey. If you spend it always 63.(try) to impress others, youre wasting your life. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey. Make it a journey of happiness of continual improvement, and filled64.love.Dont worry about having a nicer car or house or anything material, or even 65. better-paying job. None of them matters, and none of them will make you happier. Youll acquire these66.(thing) and then only want more. Instead, learn to be 67.(satisfy) with having enough and then use the time 68.would have been wasted to try to earn money to buy those things.Find your passion, and go after