2022年福建省厦门市铁路职工子弟中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notesA、bringing up B、referring to C、looking for D、trying on参考答案：B略2. Mr. Johnson _ Jenny from the picture the moment he saw it . A. realized B. concerned C. recognized D. recovered 参考答案：C3. The city of Jilin is beautiful all the year around, in winter. The Jilin rime attracts plenty of tourists. A. especially B. generally C. probably D. gradually参考答案：A4. Id like to know _ Chinese.A.when did he begin to learn B. when did he begin learningC. when he began to learn D. when does he begin to learn参考答案：C5. -I didnt see you at Toms birthday party. _ you _?-No, I was ill that day.A. Werent, invited B. Hadnt, been invitedC. Havent, been invited D. Hadnt, invited参考答案：B6. In the dark street, he had no one to _ for help. A. turn up B. turn around C. turn to D. turn down参考答案：C7. Are you still thinking of yesterdays game? Thats _ makes me feel excited. A. how B. when C. that D. what 参考答案：D略8. To all the workers of the hospital，it is a great _ to be able to meet Premier Wen face to face.Ahonour Bfavor Cpraise Dpride参考答案：A考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于这个医院的全体员工来说，能够面对面地见到温总理非常荣幸。It is an honour to do sth做很荣幸。结合句意选A。9. There is not much time left, so Ill tell you about the plan _. A. in relief B. in brief C. in peace D. in addition参考答案：B10. Will you come to my birthday party?_.A. Good ideaB. Thank you C. Id love to D. Its my pleasure参考答案：C11. The work was difficult , but Toms _ expression showed that he would finish it in time. A.stubborn B.determined C.concerned D.surprised参考答案：B12. Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it. A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to参考答案：B13. A high-tech camera will be attached to your head and record everything you go through your trip.A. to where B. wherever C. in which D. since参考答案：B【详解】考查让步状语从句引导词，句意：无论你在哪里旅行，高科技相机都会依附于你的头脑，记录一切东西。根据句意可知此处需要“无论走到哪里”（wherever），故选B来引导让步状语从句。14. Both rice and wheat _ grown in our country.A. is B. are C. was D. were.参考答案：B15. I really appreciate _ to help me A. your offering B. that you offered C. you to offer D. you offered参考答案：A略16. He said_ he would visit me and_ he would bring a special present to me.A. , B. that, C. , that D. that, what参考答案：C略17. Could you send me an application for the TOEFL test？ _. Whats your name and address?A. Its all right B. Youre welcomeC. Thats right D. No problem参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. When you think about _46_ affects your kids most, you might think about their friends, rock stars, sports stars or other famous people. But thats not _47_ (complete) true. Whether theyll admit it _48_ not, most kids-even teenagers-look up to _49_ (they) parents. What you do, how you act and what you say have a huge effect _50_ your children.To your kids, youre a hero. Thats an awesome (令人敬畏的) _51_ (responsible). It means your kids are _52_ (watch) you all the time and learning how to respond to the world. If you act as if the school _53_ (matter)，then your kids will think their education is important. If you read at home and stress the importance of that skill, your kids will pay attention to that, too.And thats not just an opinion. There are _54_ (fact) to support it. A report released by the National Education Association tells us that when parents are involved, kids stay_55_ (long) in school, do better in school and even like school more.参考答案：46. who 47. completely 48. or 49. their 50. on / upon 51. responsibility 52. watching 53. matters 54. facts 55. longer本文主要讲述了父母对孩子的影响很大。大多数孩子敬仰父母，父母的所作所为影响着他们。46. who考查宾语从句。下句说是你可能会想到他们的朋友，明星等影响孩子们。这儿指的是人，所以填who。47. completely考查副词。但那（你说的）不完全正确。true是形容词，修饰形容词的应该是副词，故要用completely.48. or考查固定搭配。Whether or not是固定搭配。不论他们是否承认，大多数孩子甚至青少年敬仰他们的父母。49. their考查代词。大多数孩子尊重他们的（their）父母亲。 根据句意可知用their。50. on / upon考查固定搭配。你所说的话对你的孩子有很大的影响。have an effect on/upon对有影响。故填on/upon。51. responsibility考查名词。这是一份令人敬畏的责任。名词，责任responsibility。52. watching .考查动词的时态。我指的是你的孩子一直在观察你。现在进行进要用watching。53. matters考查动词。 如果你表现出对学校非常重要（matter）。the school _8_，the school是单数，故填matters。54. facts 考查主谓一致。There are _9_ (fact) 可知谓语是复数。故要用facts.55. longer考查副词的比较级。孩子们在学校里呆的更长了。从后面的“do better in school and even like school more.”，可知要用比较级。三、 阅读理解19. I stood in a noisy group