四川省南充市阆中南池中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Students should be encouraged to useInternet asresource.A.; a B. ; the C. the ; the D. the ; a 参考答案：D2. I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.A.whose B.why C.where D.which参考答案：A试题分析：题目考查定语从句的关系词。a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，相当于the children of whom，故选A。【名师点睛】定语从句的关系词分为关系代词（who, whom, whose, that, which, as等）和关系副词（when, where, why等）。1. 关系代词所代替的先行词是表示人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系副词可代替的先行词是表示时间、地点或理由等的名词，在从句中作状语。例如：An architect is a person who / that designs houses and buildings.The city where / in which I was born is on the new railway line.2. 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。注意：关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可省略（非限制性定语从句中不可省略）。例如：I find it difficult to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.I find it difficult to cooperate with the one who always sticks to his own opinion.The suit (which / that) the tailor made for me doesnt fit me.3. 非限制性定语从句中，关系词均不可省略。注意关系代词that和关系副词why不可用于非限制性定语从句。4. 作介词宾语的关系代词在限制和非限制性定语从句中，关系代词作介词的宾语，即“介词+关系代词whom/which”，whom用于指人，which用于指物，不能用that。例如：The man with whom you shook hands just now is head of our department.Mrs. Nye, with whom you shook hands just now, is head of our department.The room in which my family live used to be a garage.3. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _ at the end of last March. A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched参考答案：B4. Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he d been in last year. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize参考答案：D考查倒装结构。only位于句首，且修饰状语，句子运用部分倒装结构。5. 32 Children should respect their parents and be aware _ their parents do is for their good. A .that B. which C. how D. what参考答案：D略6. In Australia there are over 140 species of snakes, many of _ are extremely dangerous. Athem Bthat Cwhich Dthose参考答案：C 7. David can speak idiomatic American English and yet, _ English, he doesnt know it at all. A. how to teach B. when it comes to teaching C. when he teaches D. however he teaches参考答案：Bwhen it comes to doing sth.是惯用法，意思是“当提到/涉及的时候”，符合题意，而其他选项在逻辑上与上下文不符。8. It is the farm _ we are going to pay a visit _ provides large quantities of green vegetables for the nearby town every year.A. to which, thatB. which, whichC. on which, thatD. which, where参考答案：A9. I can think of many cases _the media have a strong effect on young men.A. why B. where C. as D. which 参考答案：24. B. 考查定语从句。先行词是case时，若定语从句中不缺主语或者宾语，则要用where引导略10. Mary, what did our monitor say just now? Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who to visit the museum, .asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are参考答案：C11. I him the answer possible, but I was so busy then.A. must have told, were it B. could tell, if it had beenC. should have told, should it be D. should have told, had it been 参考答案：D12. Its everybodys desire that every effort _ to reduce the pollution in our city.A. was made B. be made C. will be made D. would be made参考答案：B13. Arriving home，the boy told his parents about all the which occurred in his dormitory Aoccasions Bincidents Cmatters Daccidents参考答案：B14. Lack of money led the company to a situation _ they had to decide whether they should keep on with their production.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which参考答案：B15. Whats the synonym of “genial”? Aunkind Bkind Ccold Dreal参考答案：B16. Had it been possible, I would have gone to attend Monica in the hospital, but I fully occupied last month.A. had been B. was C. am D. have been参考答案：B17. -Is there anything else to discuss? -_, I guess.A. Not at all B. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure. D. Yes, of course.参考答案：B略二、 新的题型18. Ive always been interested in why we do the things we do, so last year I decided Id like to study psychology. Most courses I found, however, were either too expensive, too long or were impossible to combine with work. I was about to give up _36_.At first, I had no idea what they were talking about, but they explained tha