上海中大高级中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. White preferred _at home with his children rather than _ out for Christmas.A. to stay; to go B. stay; go C. to stay; go D. stay; to go参考答案：C2. There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed参考答案：B略3. Thousands of works of art, _ the most famous paintings, were _ during the warAincluded; missed Bincluding; missing Cincluded; missing Dincluding; missed参考答案：B4. “ You cant get this football back _ you agree not to kick it on my window again” he said angrily.Abecause Bsince Cwhen Duntil参考答案：D5. The lecture was so _that we were all _.A. inspiring , exciting B. inspired , exciting C. inspiring, excited D. inspired, excited参考答案：C40. People hesitate to enter this restaurant, for _ a beggar beside the door.A. there lying B. there lies C. lying there D. lies there参考答案：B略7. They held a meeting _ they could hear everyones ideas.A. even if B. untilC. while D. so that参考答案：Dso that引导目的状语从句。8. -Must we take a university degree?-It depends.In _ most countries, a university degree can give you _ flying start in life.A.the; a B.the; / C./;/ D./;a参考答案：D9. Sam enjoys _ stampsAnd now he has 226 of them. Acollect Bcollected Ccollecting Dto collect参考答案：C略10. _ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been参考答案：A考查祈使句。句意:对我们周围的人乐善好施，我们将会使世界成为一个适于居住的好地方。分析句子结构可知，本句为祈使句，祈使句应用动词原形开头。故选A.11. I dont know how he managed to _ cheating in the exam. A. get away with B. get away from C. get out of D. get rid of参考答案：A略12. _ English has changed a lot over time and _ English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was quite different.A. /; the B. /; / C. The; / D. The; the参考答案：A13. Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday it rains or its very cold. A. since B. if C. unless D. until 参考答案：C14. Its pleasing to know that all that can be done . A. has done B. has been doneC. have done D. have been done参考答案：B1.35% of the students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _ their own interest.A. be based on B. base on C. be basing on D. base by参考答案：A16. As a student，he is _ to work hard to keep up with his classmates.Aexpected Bknew Crecognized Dhoped参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为学生，他被期望努力学习以跟上他的同学。expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事，而hope则无此用法。17. The people _ helped us build our hometown are from Beijing. A. which B. whom C. who参考答案：C二、 新的题型18. Recently, childrens literature has become more and more popular. In fact, childrens literature has been welcomed by both children and adults. People have tried to find out why adults love childrens literature just like children themselves _9_.Childrens literature is very different from adults literature. Most of it is fantasy (幻想)._10_. They can enjoy the fantasy world, which is never boring. The most important thing is that the world is bright and hopeful. In the fantasy world dead people can be alive again and broken legs can grow once more._11_._12_ When they read, their knowledge is increased and children know more about the truth. For a child who just learns to read, understanding the meaning of a word may be greater than learning the word itself._13_ A large number of adults like it too. Not only young adults, parents and teachers, but also other people of all ages enjoys it. Both children and adults who love childrens literature can get much pleasure from it.A. Children can learn a lot from literature.B. But there is no final answer.C. Right always beats wrong in the end.D. Childrens literature is not only for children.E. That means children can use their imagination.F. What about the future of childrens literature?G. Childrens literature can also influence children in education.参考答案：9. B 10. E 11. C 12. G 13. D这篇文章主要讲了儿童文学越来越受到人们的欢迎，它不仅被孩子们所喜爱，也被许多成年人所追捧。 10. E考查语义理解。由Most of it is fantasy (幻想).以及 They can enjoy the fantasy world, which is never boring.可知这里提到了想象，故选E。（那就意味着孩子们可以用他们的想象）11. C考查语义理解。由The most important thing is that the world is bright and hopeful. In the fantasy world dead people can be alive again and broken legs can grow once mor