山东省枣庄市峨山中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just _.A. by nature B. in return C. in case D. by chance参考答案：C2. What a pity! Their experiment is a failure.They _ better under more favorable conditions.A. should have done B. could have done C. must have done D. may have done参考答案：B3. I feel greatly honored _to make a speech in your school.A. to invite B. inviting C. to be invited D. invited参考答案：C考查非谓语动词的用法。feel great honored to be invited to do sth意思是：被邀请做某事感到很荣幸。4. Among so many people at the party, I _ John, one of my classmates after 20 years. A. looked up B. picked out C. took up D. brought out参考答案：B5. Juliet is one of the _ customers to Walmart because she lives just two blocks away Ausual Bnormal Cfrequent Dgradual参考答案：C6. They kept trying _ they must have known it was hopeless.A. if B. because C. when D. where参考答案：C7. Measures must be taken to prevent pollution _ happily.A. from we live B. for us to live C. us living D. from our living参考答案：B破除preventfrom doing的思维定势，此处为带逻辑主语的不定式作目的状语。这句话的意思是：为了我们幸福的生活，必须采取措施制止污染。8. Everything in the mans grave was probably given to him for his use in the next life- Afinding Bfound Chaving found Dto have found参考答案：B 9. The researchers who study jokes want to know _ people from different nations and cultures find funny. A. why B. that C. what D. whether参考答案：C10. -Thank you for your CD-ROM. Ill return it as soon as I can. -_. Ive got another one to spare. A. No problem B. No hurry C. With pleasure D. Nothing much 参考答案：B11. Only when I woke up_ what had happened.A. I knew B. I did knowC. did I know D. had I known参考答案：C试题分析句意：直到我醒的时候我才知道发生了什么。“Only+状语”位于句首时主句应该用部分倒装语序，根据句意判断用一般过去时，选C。考点：考查特殊句式12. Is it she or you _ going to run for the mayor of our city?A. who is B. that is C. who are D. whom are参考答案：13. She said she was in great need of such a table and asked me how much _ table would cost.A. such a beautiful wooden round B. one such beautiful round woodenC. one such round beautiful wooden D. such a round beautiful wooden参考答案：B14. He failed in the English speech contest, _ he did his best to prepare for it. A. though B. but C. because D. so参考答案：B15. That faith of Fathers keeps him continually ready and purposeful with energy to do what he can towards shaping the environment around us each of us can grow with freedom. A. so thatB. in whichC. in thatD. which 参考答案：B考查定语从句。先行词为“the environment”，在这种环境中应该用：in the environment，所以用in which=where。如果要选备选项A的话，就要在句末加上“in it=in the environment”。如果要选备选项D的话就要在句末加上“in”跟关系代词“which”构成“in which=where”的关系。句意：父亲的那种信念使他常常精力充沛、尽他所能去营造我们周围的环境，让我们每个人能在其中自由的成长。16. The scenery in the northwest, with its rolling mountains and plains, is quite different from _of the seaside city, DalianAthe one Bone Cthat Dit参考答案：C17. If you smoke, please go outside. A. can B. should C. must D. may参考答案：C考查情态动词的用法。句意为“如果你非得要抽烟，请到外面去抽。”must (表示主张)一定要，坚持要，偏要。根据后一句please go outside的要求，可知C正确。二、 新的题型18. I am not a little _（疲劳）.参考答案：tired 三、 阅读理解19. Super Bowl Weekend has just ended,and I was very excited for the big game.But Im not just a fan of the game: Im a 13-year-old and offensive guard.I just finished playing my eighth and final season.During the last two years,theyve created Title IX regulations that forbid girls from playing contact sports due to safely and “touching” concerns.They claim to be acting in the best interests of young people.During the 2015 season,the Archdiocese（大主教辖区）announced that it would be my last season because of a rule that girls were not permitted to play football in the league.Right away,I knew I needed to change this rule for not just myself,but for all girls.So I started a change.org petition（请愿书）that received more than 108,000 signatures!I told my story on national news networks and shows.And in March 2016,the Archbishop changed the rule to make CYO football coed（男女混合的）in Philadelphia.But in July 2016,the bishops（主教）changed their decision and made football once again for boys only.They let me in for my eighth-grade season,but shut down the opportunity of any other girl to play.I could have walked away