山东省聊城市广平中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. In many peoples opinion, that company, though ly small, is pleasant_.A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with参考答案：A2. In the 2004 Shanghai Industrial Fair, electronic equipment,good in both quality and style,will be shown.A.a large number of B.a good manyC.masses of D. supply of参考答案：C3. If you want to achieve success in your senior high school, you must be in good health, optimistic and prepared to _ a period of hard work.A. suffer from B. deal with C. go through D. come up 参考答案：C4. The couple upstairs always quarrel, making _ impossible for me to focus on my study.A. this B. it C. what D. that参考答案：B5. With your brother s help, Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _.A .in turn B. by turns C. in return D. in answer参考答案：C略6. Up to now the Nepal earthquake coming with the aftershocks _ huge damage to people of Tibet as well.A. causesB. causedC. have causedD. has caused参考答案：D考查时态和主谓一致 。根据时间状语up to now（直到现在），本句应用现在完成时；根据主语the Nepal earthquake，助动词应用单数格式has。故选D。7. Mr. Lee_ in bed, wondering whether Alice _ to him this morningA. lay , lay B. lied ,lied C. lay , lied D. lied , lay参考答案：C8. As he reached _ front door, Jack saw _ strange sight.A. the; / B. a; the C. /; a D. the; a参考答案：D9. Tom ,you play basketball so well .But I _that A didnt know B dont know C hadnt known D havent known 参考答案：A10. I was really anxious about you. You _ _home without a word.A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. wouldnt have left D. neednt leave参考答案：B11. John thinks it wont be long _he is ready for his new job .A. when B. after C. before D. since 参考答案：C12. Is this school _ you studied when you were 10 years old?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. the one where参考答案：D13. Every time _ I come across difficulties, I will turn to my parents for help.A. / B. when C. that D. which参考答案：A14. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to victory. A. howB. thatC. whichD. where参考答案：1.【答案】A本题考查宾语从句。动词tell之后为宾语从句，宾语从句部分为感叹句转换而来，修饰形容词close用how，故选A。that, which和where都不能引导感叹句。【解析】15. -Do you know the town well?- No , this is the first time I _ here .A. came B. have been C. come D. am coming参考答案：B31. Charles Babbage is considered _ the first computer.A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented参考答案：C略17. I have read a large part of the book, and the rest _to be followed tomorrow. A. is B. are C. had D. have 参考答案：A略二、 新的题型18. I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during the 26 (two) World War. My family was Jewish, so we had to hide 27 for a year and a half in order not 28 (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time we hadnt been able to be outdoors 29 we were afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. As a result, I had grown so crazy 30 everything to do with nature 31 one night I decided to open the window to see the night face to face. I felt very lonely with out seeing my old friends. So I had to make 32 new true friend, my diary Kitty, 33 I could tell everything to. 34 (fortunate), at last my family was discovered and caught by the German Nazis half a year 35 .参考答案：26.second 27.away 28.to be caught 29.because/ as30.about 31. that 32.a 33.whom/ who 34.Unfortunately 35. later 略三、 阅读理解19. A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wishHe hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He wished he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, Id love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said. “Paul, would you mind