山西省忻州市五寨县胡会乡联校高二英语知识点试题含解析一、 选择题1. Although the students complained sometimes, they found their efforts in the preparation for the play _.A. laid off B. switched off C. paid off D. gave off参考答案：C2. The government will not _ to take the several measures against these terrorists.A. hesitate B. mind C. pause D. stop参考答案：a略3. -Can I borrow A Tale of Two Cities, by Charles Dickens. -Wait a minute. Let me check whether it is still .A. flexibleB. availableC. acceptableD. valuable参考答案：B4. All of us were studying in the classroom quietly there was a sudden knock at the doorAwhile Bwhen Cbefore Dhow参考答案：B5. _ in thought, he didnt notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all.A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose参考答案：C6. It was _ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go.参考答案：C7. The teacher asked a difficult question, but Ted finally managed to _ a good answer.A. put up with B. keep up with C. come up with D. go through with参考答案：C8. -Dad, Im sorry I didnt pass the English exam.- You _ hard, my boy.A. cant workB. should have workedC. must have worked D. may have worked参考答案：B9. Im going out with Daniel now.What? You shouldnt go out at night.A.Me too! B.Come on! C.No way! D.Cheer up!参考答案：C10. It was he finished his essay.A.until last night whenB.not until last night thatC.not until last night whenD.until last night that参考答案：B提示:此句为强调句型,强调时间状语。原句为:He didnt finish his essay until last night.11. They have done well _ that they are green hands. A. consider B. considered C. considering D. to consider 参考答案：C12. May I have a word with you ?_. Im not busy, anyway.A. By all means B. Not in the least. C. No way. D. My pleasure. 参考答案：A13. Your spoken Russian is so good. Have you been abroad? - Yes. I _ in Russia for two years.A. stayB. stayedC. had stayedD. have stayed参考答案：B14. Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A. get over B. get in C get along D. get away参考答案：C15. He was very sick for a time，but he managed to_.Apull downBpull out Cpull intoDpull through参考答案：D16. The two idioms have something _ with each other.A. in common B. in ordinary C. in generalD. in normal参考答案：A17. _is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What参考答案：B略二、 新的题型18. What was supposed to be _41_ fun climb became a test of friendship for two young people from Canada last Saturday. Jeremy Savage and Ian Marshall, both _42_ (age) 17, went camping with their parents for the weekend. On Saturday morning, they decided to climb the mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite. After three hours, they reached the top _43_ no problems.However, trouble began when they started the climb down the mountain. On one very _44_ (danger) part of the path, Ian fell three meters off the side of the path. Jeremy was able to climb down to where Ian was. Ian was _45_ (bad) injured and could not move. They had to wait and _46_(hope) that someone would come and help them. As the evening grew _47_ (dark), Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents, but he still did not leave. Jeremy thought _48_ was not safe for Ian to be alone. The night was cold and windy, and Jeremy used his jacket and extra shirt to keep Ian warm.At sunrise, Jeremy decided that the only way _49_ (help) his friend was to carry him. So they started the long climb back to their parents. Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsite _50_ their parents were waiting, “Ill always remember what Jeremy did for me.” said Ian. “He saved my life.”参考答案：41. a 42.aged43.with44.dangerous45.badly 46.hoped47.darker48.it49.to help50. where【知识拓展】动词不定式作后置定语。the way to do sth.做某事的方法；the ability to do sth.做某事的能力；the last/first-to do sth.最后一次（第一次-）做某事。49.to help the way to do sth.做某事的方法。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故填to help。三、 阅读理解19. 阅读理解Space travel is definitely bad for astronauts bones, reducing their bone density(密度) after only a month of weightlessness, according to French research published on Friday.Laurence Vico and his fellow workers at St Etienne University called for more research into the effects of microgravity, after their study of 15 astronauts from the Russian MIR station showed bone loss continued thr