山东省淄博市南定中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When they went to the theatre, the play _ for five minutes.A. had begun B. has begun C. had been on D. was on参考答案：C2. As we all know，Mike has an excellent understanding of his own _ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. value C. techniques D. energy 参考答案：A3. The company _ I visited last year was not the one _ I once worked. A. which; which B. where; which C. which; where D. where; where参考答案：C4. The experiment _ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A. resulted in B. lead toC. resulted from D. was caused by参考答案：Aresult in“导致，致使”，表示一种行为引出某种结果。5. She didnt ask her boyfriend to buy her a car. _, she bought one for him. A. That is B. On the contrary C. To be honest D. Generally speaking参考答案：B略6. In a long _ of several hundred kilometres, no one dropped out.A. pressure B. marchC. champion D. violence参考答案：B句意：长途行军几百公里，没有一个人掉队。march在此用作名词，意为“行军”。pressure“压力”； champion“冠军”； violence“暴力；暴行”。7. Lisa hasnt lived here for long. She _ know many people. ks5uA. needntB. mustntC. cantD. didnt参考答案：C8. The harm which _ his health is out of our imagination.A. was done B. was done to C. did D. did to参考答案：B9. Tigers _ meat-eating animals _ meats. A. belonged to; feed on B. belonging to; feed on C. belonging to; are fed on D. were belonged to; are fed on参考答案：B10. That true value of life lies not in _, but in _.A. that we get; which we give B. what we get; what we giveC. how we get; what we give D. which we get; that we give 参考答案：B11. Tom kept silent about the accident _ lose his job.A. so not as to B. in order not to C. in order to not D. not so as to参考答案：B12. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable.A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of that参考答案：B考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词在从句中做定语时，关系词用whose。whose+名词=of which +the+名词=the+名词+of which。故答案为B。13. Tom admitted _ in the examination and he was not admitted _ the school at last.A. to cheat; to B. cheating; to C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as参考答案：B解析：admit作“承认；供认”解时，后接动词的ing形式作宾语，即admit doing sth或admit having done sth，故排除A、C项。句意为：汤姆承认在考试中作弊了，他最终没被录取。14. All these gifts must be mailed immediately_ in time for Christmas. A. in order to have received B. in order to receiveC. so as to be received D. so as to be receiving参考答案：C略15. - Do you think John is coming to attend Mr.Lee s lecture?- Sure, I have _ him to .A. commanded B. suggested C. demanded D. persuaded参考答案：D16. The lady insisted that the young man _her wallet and_to the police station at once.A. had stolen; be sent B. should steal; sent C. has stolen; sending D. steal; had been sent参考答案：A略17. He opened his lips_to say something, but he said nothing. A as if B even if C as long as D as soon as 参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. The Internet has become part of young peoples life. A report _ 61 (show) that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 62 (use) information on the Internet 63 use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it 64 a good way. Some play games too much, and some visit websites 65 shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen 66 students spend too much time on the Internet._67_ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 68 uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives them useful advice.Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have_69 face-to-face meeting with your online friends, let your parents _ 70 (know) and meet in a proper place.参考答案：61shows62useful63and64in65they66if67It68which69a70know61shows考查时态及主谓一致。A report是单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，且全文主要时态为一般现在时，故填shows。62useful考查形容词。useful information有用的信息。63and考查连词。and 连接两个并列谓语。句意：大多数学生在网络上获得有用的信息并且用网络帮助学习。64in考查介词。in a good way 以一种好的方式。65they考查代词。they 指代上文的some (students)，作定语从句的主语。66if考查连词。if 引导条件状语从句。句意：如果学生花太多时间在网络上，不好的事情可能会发生。67It考查代词it。It在句中作形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式to use the Internet properly。68which考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。which在非限制定语从句中作主语，指代a textbook。69a考查冠词。跟网上的朋友来个面对面的见面。face-to-face meeting 在文中第一次提到且表示泛指，故用不定冠词a。70know考查动词。let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。【备注】本文主要介绍中学生应该如何正确使用网络。三、 阅读理解19. Cell P