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山西省临汾市侯马高村乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. What you said just now did hurt his feeling,I think,_you should apologize.Afor which Bto whomCwhich Dwhom参考答案:A2. She loves the song,because her brother is one of the singers.Ain particular Bin theoryCin practice Din secret参考答案:A略3. The speech _by the presidents assistant has been canceled.A. to deliver B. delivered C. being delivered D. to be delivered参考答案:D4. _ to his research, he spared no time to spend a weekend with us.A. Devoting B. Caught C. Devoted D. Lost参考答案:C略5. What should I wear to attend his wedding party?Dress _ you like.A. What B. however C. whatever D. how 参考答案:C6. A man wearing a mask stole into the bank _ by cameras fixed on the walls and roofs.A. completely having been spied on B. just being spied onC. merely spied on D. only to be spied on参考答案:D7. I wish I could go camping with you next weekend; it sounds fun. _, Ill have to work.A. Carelessly B. Unfortunately C. Hopefully D. Naturally参考答案:B8. He found the cholera outbreak was so _ that more than 500 people died in ten days.Apositive BsevereCstrictDcautious参考答案:B略9. Can I really get a Huawei Cell Phone as a reward if I win the race? Absolutely! _.A. I mean itB. So will youC. I beg to differD. Youve got me there参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际。A. I mean it我是认真的; B. So will you你也一样;C. I beg to differ恕我不能赞同;D. Youve got me there你说对了。句意:如果我赢得了比赛,我真的能得到一部华为手机作为奖励么?必须的,我是认真的。根据“Absolutely!”判断此处表示“我是认真的”,故A项正确。10. I like traveling so much do my parentsA. which B. What C. As D. That 参考答案:c略11. I have been dreaming of being admitted to Xiamen University, which is famous university.A. the most B. a most C. the more D. a more 参考答案:B12. Youve _ a zero in this phone number, so you cant get through.A. left out B. broken out C. put out D. got out参考答案:A略13. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _ such a beautiful place. A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find参考答案:A14. We only for about fifteen minutes when Jill asked me to stop the car .A. were;driving B. had ; driven C. have;driven D. had ; been driving参考答案:D28. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide参考答案:B略16. There is little doubt that with power and _ it comes more responsibility instead of entertainment.A. possession B. privilegeC. association D. pattern参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:毫无疑问,权力和特权带来的是更多的责任,而不是娱乐。A. possession财产;B. privilege特权;C. association联合;D. pattern图案,根据题意,故选B。26.The medical research shows eating too much fat can _ heart disease and blood pressure, so you must be more careful with your diet. A.contribute to B. refer to C. attend to D. devote to参考答案:A略二、 新的题型18. Yet, some people are_51_ They claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. They make the _52_ that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of _53_ on their school work. However, a recent survey conducted in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users _54_ it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about hobbies. These statistics prove that gathering information is the _55_ use for the Internet.参考答案:51. skeptical/ skeptical 52. assumption 53. focusing 54. employ 55. primary这是一篇议论文。有些人对互联网的使用持怀疑态度,他们声称上网是浪费时间,然而,最近在美国进行的一项调查表明“收集信息是互联网的主要用途。”【51题详解】考查形容词。句意:然而,有些人持怀疑态度。故答案为skeptical/ skeptical。【52题详解】考查名词。句意:他们认为孩子们花太多的时间聊天和玩游戏,而不是集中精力学习。make the assumption“假定,认为”。故答案为assumption。【53题详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:他们认为孩子们花太多的时间聊天和玩游戏,而不是集中精力学习。instead of doing sth.代替做某事。故答案为focusing。【54题详解】考查动词。句意:然而,最近在美国进行的一项调查显示,80%的互联网用户使用它主要是为了搜索问题的答案。固定搭配:employ sb. to do sth.“雇佣某人做某事”。故答案为employ。【55题详解】考查形容词。句意:这些统计数据证明,收集信息是互联网的主要用途。此处是形容词修饰名词,故答案为primary。三、 阅读理解19. When I was young, I left a high-school-teaching job to go graduate school again. In one of my first classes, I studied the poetry of Thomas Eliot. I felt hopeless when my high school Websters Dictionary tuned silent each time I tried to look up words like “estaminet” or “juvescence”. I needed a new book the Oxford English Dictionary, whose price was $300.On a cold night, my husband and I set out for a bookstore in Atlanta. I breathlessly asked the clerk for my book, which was kept far behind the counter, paid quic
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