山西省忻州市诚信高级中学校高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. The early pioneers had to many hardships to settle on the new land. A. go into B. go along with C. go back on D. go through参考答案：D2. Theyve won their last three matches. _I find a bit surprising A. that B. when C. what D. which 参考答案：D解析：考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛，这一点令人有点吃惊”，which代替上句“Theyve won their last three matches”做find的宾语，选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中，B,C此处没有他们的意思。3. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her.A. Warning, following B. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed参考答案：C4. The Roman alphabet is a Greek invention, _ is the marathon, a long distance race created inhonour of a Greek soldier.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as参考答案：D5. Finding information in todays world is easy. The _ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not. Aability Bcompetition Cchallenge Dknowledge参考答案：C. 解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于名词的辨别和应用能力。6. The contest is drawing near, and I feel very nervous.- _. So long as you try your best, it doesnt matter whether you win or not.A. Take your time B. Take it easy C. Dont mention it D. Its hard to say参考答案：B试题分析：take your time慢慢来，别着急；take it easy别担心；dont mention it没关系；It is hard to say 很难说；句义：比赛就要结束了！我很紧张。别担心，只要你努力了，赢不赢没有关系。根据句义说明考点：考察交际英语7. When people talk about splendid cities in China, probably the first_comes into their winds is Changan Aone Bthat Ccity Dwhich参考答案：B略8. , he doesnt study well. A. As he is clever B. He is as clever C. Clever as he is D. As clever he is参考答案：C略9.He left the place,_ never to come back.A. being determined B. to determine C. having determined D. determined参考答案：D略10. The number of the photo copiers they produced this year has increased _30% compared with _ of last year.A. with; ones B. by; that C. to; those D. of; it 参考答案：B11. Would you like to read some news about the football game, Jane? _. I feel like doing something else.ANot likely BNo problemCNot really DNever mind 参考答案：C31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _ yesterday.A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened参考答案：11、(1分) D 解析：as if意为“好像，佛法似的”，所引导的从句如果表示真实情况，谓语动词用陈述语气。如果表示非真实情况，谓语动词用虚拟语气。因为Eliza所能想起的事都发生在过去，而不是发生在昨天，是非真实情况，所以要用虚拟语气略13. What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?Well, great! But I don t think much of _ you bought.A. one B. that C. it D. the one参考答案：B略14. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. float B. drown C. shrink D. split参考答案：A试题分析：句意：既然铁重于水，那么为什么船可以浮在水面上？A意为漂浮，B意为淹死，C意为收缩，D意为洒出。考点：考查动词。15. With the electric map _ in the car _ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination. A. fixing; showing B. fixed; shown C. fixed; showing D. fixing; shown 参考答案：C 16. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C.1. singer A. tongue B. single C. stranger D. finger2. complete A. behind B. satellite C. even D. event3. shoulder A. should B. cough C. south D. soul4. against A. contain B. mountain C. captain D. fairy5.noisy A. purse B. Thursday C. course D. months参考答案：ACDAB略17. Everyone is different and that is _ makes our world so much better.A. that B. which C. what D. who参考答案：C二、 新的题型18. The longer she waited for the bus，the (生气)she grew.参考答案：angrier 三、 阅读理解19. Jim Dunbar has been late for work, holidays, meals with friends, left women waiting on first dates and even had to sneak into funerals long after theyve begun.The 57-year-old said that his poor timekeeping is down to a medical condition that he was diagnosed with at an appointment at Ninewells Hospital in Dundee, which he was 20 minutes late for.It is thought that the condition is caused by the same part of the brain affected by those who suffer from Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and means Mr Dunbar cannot properly judge how long things take to complete.“I blamed it on myself and thought.Why cant I be on time? I lost a lot of jobs.I can understand peoples reaction and why they dont believe me,” said Mr Dunbar.Mr Dunbar recently tried to go to the cinema and knowing it could be