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广东省茂名市信宜贵子中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. We bought the house for its _. It is very near the shop where I work.A. characteristic B. value C. convenience D. construction参考答案:C2. Believe it or not, Levys sister suddenly _ tears when we were eating. A. burst out B. burst into C. broke into D. brought out参考答案:B略3. Arent you interested in the new flat? _. It is noisy near the sports center.A. Not especially B. No wonder C. Not a little D. No doubt参考答案:A【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意:-难道您不对新寓所感到满意吗?-不是特别满意。在体育中心附近有些乱。A. Not especially 不是特别;B. No wonder难怪; C. Not a little很多;D. No doubt毫无疑问。空后的分句,说话人对新寓所不是非常满意,故选A。4. Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German. A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D, set aside 参考答案:D解析:此题考查短语的用法。题意为:爱因斯坦如此喜欢玻色的论文以至于他把自己的工作置于一旁,把它翻译成德语。Set aside意为:不顾,把置于一旁。give off意为发出,放出;turn down意为拒绝;take over意为接收, 接管。5. If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees . Aare saved Bwill save Cwill be saved Dhave saved 参考答案:C略6. I didnt watch the program “Where are we going, Dad?” yesterday. I_, either, if my father hadnt reminded me.A. wouldnt B. didnt C. wouldnt have D. hadnt参考答案:C7. You know I dropped medicine and_physics?You made a right decision.A. took up B. took in C. took apart D. took off参考答案:A8. The new secretary works very well indeed, but surely not _ Jennifer, the former secretary of the company. A. so efficiently as B. as efficient as C. more efficient than D. much efficiently than 参考答案:A9. At assembly, our monitor made a speech, swearing to try our best to study well_ us students. A. in memory of B. on behalf of C. in honor of D. in favor of参考答案:B略10. Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us? , if you insist.A. Not at allB. It depends C. All right thenD. I dont care参考答案:C11. _you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. When B. How C. What D. That参考答案:C12. You can take the rest of the pie with you. _, I wish you would, since Im on a diet. A. On the other hand B. As a matter of fact C. As a consequence D. In addition to it参考答案:B13. Please hold the line I try to put it through.A. if B. for C. since D. while参考答案:A14. Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party .Ais holding Bhas held Cis held Dwill be held参考答案:D15. They their side of the field very well.A. defended B. protected C. keep D. prevent参考答案:A 解析:句意为“他们侧面防守很好。”defend防守;防御,与句意吻合。16. Organized volunteering and work experience has long been _ vital companion to _ university degree courses.A. 不填;the B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. a ; a 参考答案:C17. It is said the Great Wall_ the Warring States, is _worth visiting.A. dated from; muchB. dated from; wellC. dating from; muchD. dating from; well参考答案:D试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。Date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。考点:考查非谓语动词二、 新的题型18. Madame Curies _(发现) radium is considered a great contribution to the world of science. ( discovery) 参考答案:discovery of三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下列短文, 从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Longer Lives for Wild Elephants Most people think of zoos as safe places for animals, where struggles such as difficulty finding food and avoiding predators dont exist. Without such problems, animals in zoos should live to a ripe old age. But that may not be true for the largest land animals on Earth. Scientists have known that elephants in zoos often suffer from poor health. They develop diseases, joint problems and behavior changes. Sometimes, they even become unable to have babies. To learn more about how captivity(监禁) affects elephants, a team of international scientists compared the life spans of female elephants born in zoos with female elephants living outdoors in their native lands. Zoos keep detailed records of all the animals in their care, documenting factors such as birth dates, illnesses, weight and death. These records made it possible for the researchers to analyze 40 years of data on 800 African and Asian elephants in zoos across Europe. The scientists compared the life spans of the zoo-born elephants with the life spans of thousands of female wild elephants in Africa and Asian elephants that work in log
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