广东省江门市沙湖中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. You are hardworking and surely most of you _ a college admission notice by the end of September this yearAwill receive Bwill be receivingCwill be received Dwill have received参考答案：D试题解析：by加现在，就用现在完成时；加过去的时间点，用过去完成时；加将来的时间点，用将来完成时。句意：你们都很努力，到九月底的时候，你们都将已经收到了大学的录取通知书。2. He had his camera ready, _ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. in case B. the moment C. so that D. as if参考答案：A 3. Alice didnt know made her lose her patience and shout at her brother at that time.A. what was it that B. why it was thatC. why was it that D. what it was that参考答案：D4. He likes to sleep with the window _ and the door _ at night. A. opened, closed B. open, close C. opened, close D. open, closed 参考答案：D5. Of the three statements he has suggested _ the heating problem, I think the last one is the best. A. solvingB. to solveC. to solvingD. solve参考答案：B6. Nice to see you again after all these years. What _?Well, Ive tried many things since we left school. Im now working for a large oil company.A. have you done B. were you doing C. did you do D. have you been doing参考答案：D7. Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than 30 years ago. A. Whats more B. Believe it or not C. In other words D. Thats to say 参考答案：B8. Some people prefer to think things through on their own while others need to talk out aloud to _their ideas.A. clarify B. classify C. accept D. explore参考答案：A试题分析：句意：有些人更愿意自己思考，而有些人则需要通过大声讲出来的方式才能阐明自己的想法。clarify 澄清，阐明。classify分类；accept接受；explore探索，探究。故选A项。9. The police looking for the missing child. A. is B. are C. have D. has参考答案：B略10. Getting all your teammates _ in a game is the key to victory.Atrapped Bsettled Cstuck Dinvolved参考答案：D【目的】考查动词的用法。句意：让你所有的队员都参与比赛是取胜的关键。Trapped陷于；settled解决；stuck困于；involved参与。Be involved in参与到中。故选D。11. Susan was busy when we went to see her yesterday morning. She _some guests from Australia.A. receivedB. was receiving C. had received D. has been receiving参考答案：B12. Clearly and thoughtfully_, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written参考答案：C本句考察的是非谓语动词做状语的用法。句中动词write与句子逐渐与the book构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词表示被动。排除AB项，因为AB项都表示主动，D项是现在分词的被动形式，表示动作正在被做。而本句的过去分词written表示被动和已经完成。句义：被写得很清楚很周到，这本书激励着那些追求自己生活中的答案的学生。故C正确。【试题延伸】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【举一反三】 in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the riginal fun park. A. OpenedB. Having openedC. OpeningD. Being opened答案A考点考查非谓语动词。解析句意为“很多人认为1955年开业的加利福尼亚迪斯尼乐园非常有趣。”open开业，与Disneyland之间存在着被动关系；D项Being opened表正在进行，但开业的事实已经发生，故选A。13. The famous pop singer was going out he found himself surrounded by lots of young peopleAwhenBbeforeC whileDafter参考答案：A14. Look! The clouds are gathering.Yes, Im afraid it _ be pouring down soon.A. need B. must C. should D. might参考答案：D15. I thought Father would be better, but _it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.A. before B. as C. because D. after参考答案：B16. - Isnt that our English teacher?- No，it _ be himHe is making a speech in the hall.Acant Bmust not Cwont Dmay not参考答案：A。句意是：难道那不是我们的英语老师？肯定不是，他正在大厅做演讲。考查情态动词表推测的用法。由后面的信息“他正在大厅做演讲”可知，答案应用cant表示强烈的否定推测，而mustnt不能用来表示推测，用来表示禁止。略17. Education is _ remains when we have forgotten all we have been taughtAwhether Bhow Cthat Dwhat参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. Today, Mount Qomolangmas peak is not a lonely place any more. Over 3500 people have_41_ (successful) climbed the mountain over the past years. Meanwhile, climbers have complained about_42_(wait) for hours in the bottlenecks.In fact, the dangerous_43_(crowd) arent the only problem. All those climbers need _44_(bring) a lot of gear (装置) and much of them ends up being left on the mountains. becoming the worlds_45_ (tall) rubbish dump.But the good news is_46_ some mountaineers are overtaking it to clean up Qomolangma. Mountaineers Paul and Eberhard are part of Eco Everest Expedition which has been cleaning up rubbish since 2008.So far they_47_(collect)over 13 tons of garbage.Some of that rubbish is even being used for_48_ higher purpose. As part o