河南省南阳市第十六中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. You dont think she is more anxious to go there alone than you are, _? A. do you B. are you C. isnt she D. dont you参考答案：A略2. We want to rent a bus which can _ 40 people for our trip to Beijing. Aload Bhold Cfill Dsupport参考答案：B解析：本题考查考生在实际语境中对动词的区别能力。load:装载；hold:容纳；fill :注满，装满；support ：支持3. _ your support, I could have missed the first prizeA. Should it not be for B. Had it not been forC. If it had been for D. If it should be for参考答案：B4. Keep in mind you want others to respect you, you must respect others first.A. that whenB. that ifC. if when D. when if参考答案：B5. Talking about the future, I prefer _ a businessman _ be an official. A. beingto B. to beto C. to berather than D. beingmore than参考答案：C 6. We _back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the map.A. areB. would be C. will beD. were参考答案：B7. He knows several languages, _, he knows English and Japanese.A. such asB. for exampleC. that isD.for an example参考答案：B8. - Any information about your son?- No, if only I _ those tough words to him.A. didnt say B. hadnt said C. shouldnt have said D. couldnt have said参考答案：B9. - Can I have your business number?- You can call me, free of charge, _ 55667788.A. forB. by C. with D. at参考答案：D10. We had tea, with a huge Christmas cake _ with snowmen.A. covered B. to cover C. covering D. covers参考答案：A略11. This is an order, you have no right to refuse it; just_.A. work it out B. carry it out C. put it awayD. set it up参考答案：B12. Premier Wen Jiabao the importance of seeing China in the light of her development in his speech at University of CambridgeAapproved Bdevoted Cconcluded Dstressed参考答案：D13. Our new machines are much cheaper to run.A. effective B. efficient C. energetic D enthusiastic参考答案：B14. Since Iin my maths exam last week, I have been struggling to make myself confident that I can make it.A.would failB.was failingC.failedD.had failed参考答案：C考查时态。句意:自从我上周数学考试不及格以来,我一直在努力让自己有自信,相信自己能学好。根据从句中的时间状语last week可知,此处应该用一般过去时。15. Hello, is that Ms. Blackburn, the headteacher speaking? Im sorry. There isnt _ Ms. Blackburn in our school.A. the B. a C. one D. 不填参考答案：B 16. Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, _ countless birds came to feed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow.A. which B. when C. where D. what参考答案：C 17. Anyway , were here now ,so lets _some serious work.中A. come up with B. get down to C. do away with D. live up to 参考答案：B本题考察的是动词短语辨析。A想出，提出；B开始认真做某事，着手做某事；do away with废除，消灭；live up to符合，不辜负；句义：不关怎么样，我们现在这里了，让我们开始认真工作吧！B项get down to中的to是介词，后面要接名词或者动名词做宾语。故B正确。【考点】考察动词短语辨析举一反三I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.A. come up with B.put up with C. turn to D.stick to来答案B考点考查短语动词的辨析。解析句意为“房子里东西凌乱我能忍，但是脏我讨厌。”come up with想出, 提出；put up with 忍受, 容忍；turn to转向，翻书到，求助于，(使)变成；stick to坚持，紧跟，粘住，忠于。不整洁的;凌乱的二、 新的题型18. Our bodies can be younger or older than our actual age _41_ (depend) upon diet, lifestyle choices and physical activity. This is called biological(生理的)age, _42_ could be different from the age on your drivers license, which _43_ (call) chronological(时间的)age. _44_ recent study of over 900 adults who were tracked for 12 years, from ages 26-38, _45_ (show) that people who were aging faster, meaning that their biological age was higher than their chronological age, were not as healthy or _46_ (physical) fit. This group was also more likely _47_ (have) cognitive decline（认知衰退）and was at a _48_ （great） risk for age-related health conditions.A growing body of research proves that the keys to aging successfully are a _49_ （combine） of exercising regularly, keeping busy with life, and maintaining a healthy diet with nutritious foods. These three key elements could contribute _50_ aging gracefully, and successfully, too.参考答案：41. depending 42. which 43. is called 44. A 45. showed 46. physically 47. to have 48. greater 49. combination 50. to本文是一篇说明文，介绍了生理年龄高于实际年龄的人衰老的速度更快以及延缓衰老的几个关键因素。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的身体可能比实际年龄更年轻，也可能比实际年龄更老，这取决于我们的饮食、生活方式和体育活动。Our bodies与depend之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作状语，故填depending。【42题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：这叫作生理年龄,不同于你驾照上的实际年龄。先行词为biological age，关系词在从句中作主语，故填which。【43题详解】考查时态语态。句意同上，which 指代的是