江苏省徐州市第二十四中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. In the US, the highest-paying job is related to medical care, where you can earn an averageannual wage of 232,830, almost _ what you can earn as a lawyer. A. as much twice asB. twice as much as C. as twice much asD. much as twice as参考答案：B31. Sorry, I cant go with you. Im a serious headache. A. suffering B. suffered C. suffered from D. suffering from 参考答案：D略3. After gunshots fired on campus, there is a growing _ about safety among teachers and students.A. powerB. requestC. concern D. identity参考答案：A4. vacation Agather Bcastor Cbasin Dparrot 参考答案：C 5. The more you study maths, _. A. you will feel easier B. easier you will feel C. the easier you will feel D. the more easier you will feel参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定句式。句式：The+比较级.，the+比较级.意为“越.就越.”。句意：你越学数学，越觉得数学很容易。故C正确。6. Id prefer _ in the office rather than _ at home watching TV A working; staying B working; stay C to work; stay D work; to stay 参考答案：C略7. _ no buses , we have to walk home AThere were BThere being CIt was DIt being 参考答案：B8. She pretended to be calm but _ she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned. A. fortunately B. actually C. exactly D. unfortunately参考答案：B9. What are you doing outside the class? Didnt you hear the clock _?Sorry, sir. I _.A. strike; didnt notice B. striking; wasnt noticing C. is striking; didnt notice D. struck; wasnt notice参考答案：B10. - The room is so dirty. _ we clean it? - Of course. A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do参考答案：B略11. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach. A. near B. uponC. withinD. around参考答案：C12. Dont_. Try again and you will be successful.A. lose your heartB. lose the heartC. lose heartD. lose hearts参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：别灰心！再试一次，你会成功的。A. lose your heart爱上了；B. lose the heart伤心；C. lose heart灰心，失去信心；D. lose hearts丢失心脏。根据句意可知，此处表“别灰心”。故选C。【点睛】lose ones heart 是“爱上了”的意思，需要用介词to说明爱的对象，如：Jim lost his heart to the Persian cat at first sightJim一看见那只波斯猫就喜欢得不得了。lose heart却表示“丧失信心”或“情绪低落”，如：Dont lose heart. Make another try不要灰心，再试一回。13. The way _ you talked to your mother is really not proper. A. which B. in which C. in that D. by which参考答案：B14. _ is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun. A. It B. What C. As D. which 参考答案：B略15. The Curies were _ the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science.A. rewardedB. awardedC. sentD. provided参考答案：B16. I said hello to her with a smile in the yard, but she _ me.A. settled B. injured C. ignored D. shocked参考答案：C17. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. A: Im proud of what I did.B: I _ _ in what I did.参考答案：take pride 三、 阅读理解19. Many of us believe that a persons mind becomes less active as he grows older. But this is not true, according to Dr Jarvik, professor of psychiatry at the University of California. She has studied the mental functioning of aging persons for several years. For example, one of her studies concerns 136 pairs of twins (双胞胎), who were first examined when they were already 60 years old. As Dr Jarvik continued the study of the twins into their 70s and 80s, their minds did not generally decline (衰弱) as was expected.However, there was some decline in their psycho-motor speed. This means that it took them longer to finish mental tasks than it used to. But when speed was not a factor, they lost very little intellectual (智力的) ability over the years. In general, Dr Jarviks studies have shown that there is no decline in knowledge or reasoning ability. This is true not only with those in their 30s and 40s, but with those in their 60s and 70s as well.It is true that older people themselves often complain that their memory is not as good as it once was. However, much of what we call “loss of memory” is not that at all. There usually was incomplete learning in the first place. For example, the older person perhaps had trouble hearing, or poor vision, or was trying to learn the new thing at too fast a speed. In the cases where the older persons mind really seems to get worse, it is not necessarily a sign of decline due to old age. Often it is simply a sign of a sad emotional state. 54. This passage is mainly about _.A.