黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、 选择题1. There is a(n) _ bus service into the center of town, which makes it much easier for farmers to go to sell their vegetables there.A. frequentB. gradualC. officialD.reasonable参考答案：A略2. _it with me and Ill see what I can do. A.When left B. Leaving C.If you leave D.Leave参考答案：D3. -I had a really good weekend at my uncle. -_.A.Oh, thats very nice of you B.CongratulationsC.Its a pleasure. D.Oh,Im glad to hear that.参考答案：D32. _ the Hangzhou Bay is a good advantage for Zhapu to become one of the future international harbors in China.A. Close to B. Get close to C. Being close to D. Getting close to 参考答案：C略5. It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.A. that; that B. that; what C. what; that D. that; which参考答案：A【详解】考查强调句型与定语从句。句意：杨利伟在心理测试中获得的高分最终让他获得了中国第一位宇航员的地位。分析句子可知，本句是强调句型。强调的是the high scores _ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests，而此部分为定语从句，the high scores后是定语从句，先行词the high scores在定语从句中作got的宾语，因此可用关系词that。强调句型去掉强调部分中的It was/isthat句意完整。分析句子可知，句子It was the high scores _ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut去掉强调句型部分，是完整的，故第二个空是强调句型的that。因此本题选A。6. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost参考答案：A7. Can you tell me _?A. what life will be like in the futureB. what will life be like in the futureC. how life will be like in the futureD. how will life be like in the future参考答案：A8. the illness pneumonia, Jackson couldnt go on teaching.A. As a result B. As the resultC. As result of D. As a result of参考答案：D9. He isnt a man to depend on because his action always _ his words.A. disagrees withB. disagrees onC. disagrees toD. disagrees over参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：他不是一个值得信赖的人，因为他的行动总是与他的话不一致。His action always disagreed with his words为固定用法，意为“言行不一”。分析句子可知，此处表示他总是言行不一。故选A。【点睛】disagrees with一般表示不同意某人或某人的观点，其后一般跟sb或者sbs opinion；. disagrees on表示对持有不同看法，其后一般跟sth；disagrees to一般用于disagree to do sth；disagrees over表示就.意见不一致。10. She was knocked_ by a car and now was still_.Adown；in dangerBoff；dangerousCdown；dangerous Doff；in danger参考答案：A解析考查介词。句意：她被一辆车撞倒了，现在仍然处于危险中。knock down“撞倒”；knock.off. “把从上撞下来”；in danger“处于危险中”；dangerous“危险的”。 11. A party was held _ the heroes who had helped save thousands and thousands of lives in the big earthquake in Sichuan. A. in time of B. in place of C. in name of D. in honor of 参考答案：D略12. Most of us value our time, but some of us treat it _ it had no value at all. A. even if B. as long as C. even so D. as though参考答案：D13. Come and see me whenever Ayou are convenient Byou will be convenient Cit is convenient to you Dit will be convenient参考答案：C14. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it_A. was painted B. had painted C. had been painted D. was being painted 参考答案：D15. Peter missed his wife so much that he was anxious _ her as early as possible.Aseeing Babout seeingCto see Dseen参考答案：Cbe anxious to do sth.意为“急于/渴望做某事”，此处的anxious相当于eager。be anxious about sth.意为“担心/忧虑某事”。16. We should respect food and think about the people who dont have_ we have here and treat food nicely. A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether参考答案：C17. I think Im not the kind of person _ likes to sharing everything with others. A what B which C who D when参考答案：C二、 新的题型18. There were some strange things happening in Tangshan 71 July 28, 1976. For three days, water in the wells rose and 72 (fall). The wells had deep cracks and a smelly gas came out of them. Pigs, 73 (chicken) and even mice became too nervous 74 (live) as usual. At 3:42 am, everything began to shake. 75 seemed that the world was at an end. One-third of the nation felt it. A terribly huge crack cut across the city. 76 (immediate) the city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured. Then 77 (late) that afternoon, another big quake 78 was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, 79 not all hope was lost. Soldiers came to help those survivors. Slowly, the city began to 80 （breath) again.参考答案：71.on 72.fell73.chickens74.to live