河南省濮阳市侯庙乡黄固堆中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. The engine just wont start. Something seems _ wrong with it.Ato go Bto have gone Cgoing Dhaving gone参考答案：B2. The last one - pays the meal. Agreed! Ato arrive Barrives Carrived Darriving 参考答案：A略3. You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _ you think your real interests lie.A. that B. whatC. where D. how参考答案：C考查宾语从句。句意：你应当首先开发你的天赋，了解自己，以便于列出一个你认为你真正的兴趣所在的名单。此处由where引导的宾语从句，作为介词of的宾语，同时where在宾语从句中做地点状语。故选C。4. Sam really works hard, and he has been promoted to manager of the new workshop. Well, . A. actions speak louder than words B. you reap what you sow C. better late than never D. thats his cup of tea参考答案：B5. Can you tell me _? A. whom does this dictionary belong to B. whom this dictionary is belonged to C. whom this dictionary belongs to D. whom this dictionary is belonging to 参考答案：C6. It was a very _ article-terrible punctuation and lots of spelling mistakes.A. bad-writing B. badly-writingC. badly-written D. bad-written参考答案：C【详解】考查合成形容词。句意：这是一篇写得非常糟糕的文章糟糕的标点符号和许多拼写错误。合成形容词结构之一为：副词+分词(包括现在分词和过去分词)。这类合成形容词中的副词相当于状语修饰分词，用现在分词表示其动作是所修饰的名词执行的。用过去分词表示其动作是所修饰的名词承受的。根据句意，故C选项正确。7. Jackie made _ possible for this family to have beautiful memories during hard time.A. it B. this C. that D. what参考答案：A8. The two girls are so alike that strangers find_ difficult to tell one from the other.A. it B. them C, her D. that参考答案：A考查固定句型。句意：这两个小女孩如此相像，以至于很难辨别出彼此。此句式it 做形式宾语的结构如下find/make/consider/suppose等+it+adj/n+to do/that.9. Do you know _ famous singer, Maria Carey?I do know _ Maria Carey, but not that one.A.the; the B. the; a C.a; a D. a; the参考答案：B10. In the past decades, sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. had melted B. has been meltingC. melted D. is melting 参考答案：B11. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after all参考答案：B12. Chinas labor supply will continue to rise, despite the fact that the working age population _.A. has decreased B. was decreasingC. will be decreasing D. is decreasing参考答案：D13. We all know that, _, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully with B. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt with D. not carefully dealt with参考答案：C14. The rebuilt school grew greatly and its _ this year is to admit twice as many students as last year. A. conduct B. target C. anecdote D. concept参考答案：B15. I _ the letter, put it into the envelope and then went to the post office to post it.A. foldedB. unfoldedC. writeD. finish参考答案：A16. -I hear there is an art gallery around here and could you tell me how to get to it, sir? -It is _207 on the Fifth Avenue. Walk down this street and you _. A. on; cant miss it B. at; cant avoid it C. on; cant escape D. at; cant miss it 参考答案：D17. How about _ party?Cool! It was really _ success! Pity you werent there.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a；不填参考答案：B考查冠词用法。问句指的是双方都知道的那次晚会，是特指；a success指的是一次成功的聚会，故用不定冠词。二、 新的题型18. M. Pei, one of the best-known architects of the 20th century, has died. He was 102. Born in China, Ieoh Ming Pei moved to the USA in 1935 _61_ (study) architecture at Harvard University. Peis _62_ (work) around the world include museums, government buildings, hotels and other structures _63_ (build) with stone, steel and glass.One of his best-known works was a new entrance for the world-famous Louvre Museum in Paris, Pei first spent four months studying the museum and French history. He then drew plans for _64_ 21-meter-tall steel and glass pyramid, with three _65_ (small) pyramids nearby. It was an extremely modern style of work for the 12th-century building, _66_ raised a heat argument. Some people even accused Pei _67_ ruining one worlds greatest landmarks.The pyramids _68_ (open) in the spring of 1989. Over the years that followed, the structure came to be loved by most, if not all, of its critics (批评家). There are many other famous Pei buildings, such as the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art in Washington and the Dallas City Hall in Texas.Pei _69_ (official) retired in 1990. _70_, he continued to work on projectsincluding museums in Luxembourg, Qatar and his ancestral home of Suzhou.参考答案：61. to study 62. works 63. built 64. a 65. smaller 66. which 67. of 68. opene