湖南省娄底市维山中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A Looking B Look C To look D Looked参考答案：A略2. The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself _ by a young man in black.A. was followedB. followedC. followingD. had been followed参考答案：B3. My head-teacher helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for him_ one day.A. in turn B. in common C. in return D. in theory参考答案：C4. - Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?- _.A.Yes, with great pleasure. B.No, Im afraid I cant make it.C.Yes,it is worth the time. D.No,as long as it doesnt take long.参考答案：D5. Did Susan visit you again _ following year？No，it was almost ten years _ she came to see me a second time（）Athe； sinceBthe； beforeC不填； sinceD不填； before参考答案：B第二年Susan又去看你了吗？没有，几乎过了十年她才再次来看我根据问句did可知询问的是过去的事情，所以站在过去角度说第二年用the following year；第二个空是一个固定句型it was+一段时间+before意为过了多久才故答案为B6. Money spent on the brain is never spent _.Ain ease Bin anger Cin vain Din comfort参考答案：C7. What about go fishing this weekend, Tim? and Ill go swimming.A. It isnt my cup of teaB. Its all the same to meC. With pleasureD. Never mind参考答案：A8. My first summer holiday in high school, _ I spent on the farm, was really unforgettable. A. that B. which C. when D. where参考答案：B9. On top of the mountain _, which was built 2,000 years ago. A. a tower standsB. stands a tower C. standing a towerD. does a tower stand参考答案：B10. It is_ who_going to Beijing tomorrow. A. me; is B. me; am C.I; am D.I; is参考答案：C 11. Saving and recycling are long-term projects _ determination matters a great deal.A. that B. which C. whose D. where参考答案：D略12. When it comes to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; _, a good student should first be honest and hard-working.A. as for me B. in the long termC. on the contrary D. no doubt参考答案：A13. Many people are _ to the place of interest.A. joined B. attracted C. attended D. attached参考答案：B14. They are _ the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, so they are optimistic about their future. Ks5uA. convinced B. convincing C. convince D. convinced of参考答案：A15. John began to feel little beads of sweat going down the back of his neckHis words seemed to have had no visible _ on the manA. affect B. effect C. affection D. impact参考答案：B16. Look, what youve said! Youmore polite.A. may beB. had toC.should have beenD. would be参考答案：C17. Bob his homework, or he wouldnt go to the stadium with his classmates.A. should have fished B. must have finished C. cant have finished D. wouldnt have finished参考答案：B二、 新的题型18. I wish (我是一只小鸟). (be)参考答案：(that) I were a bird三、 阅读理解19. “You know, Chihuahuas arent actual dogs. Theyre a kind of fox,” announced a woman at a party. This woman entirely believed that Chihuahuas are the descendants (后裔) of the Fennec fox. Many people might believe this: Chihuahuas are similar to foxes in their appearance with long-haired Chihuahuas appearing almost indistinguishable from their wild counterparts(同伴).The idea that Chihuahuas are related to foxes isnt uncommon. Even the American Kennel Club, which is usually a highly respected source of information, accepts the belief and the similarity between Chihuahuas and Fennec foxes. Interesting as it is to imagine that Chihuahuas are a breed (品种) of the fox, this idea simply cant hold water. Chihuahuas are, in fact, far more closely related to dingoes(澳洲野犬) or wolves than they are to Fennec foxes.Like other dogs, Chihuahuas are able to breed with other members within the same species. The Fennec fox is a member of a different species. Chihuahuas and Fennec foxes are fairly distantly related just like a cat and a tiger are. Their similarities occur only because of a phenomenon known as convergent evolution(趋同进化), in which animals develop similar features to meet similar biological needs. A simple observation of geography further denies the idea that Fennec foxes and Chihuahuas are related. While the Fennec fox was living in the deserts of Africa, the Chihuahua came from Mexico, where it got its common name. Its closest living s are other native Central and South American breeds. Its ancestor, the now nearly-extinct Mexican gray wolf, is also a much closer to the Chihuahua than any other fox.It is common to consider the cute Chihuahua as a little Fennec