河南省驻马店市平舆县第五初级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _ her boss could read it first thing next morning Aso that Bbecause Cbefore D. or else参考答案：A2. China Daily is_a newspaper. It helps us to improve our English a lot.A. no less than B.no more than C.less than D.more than参考答案：D句意:中国日报不仅仅是一份报纸,它还帮我们提高英语水平。no more than仅仅,not more than至多;less than少于;more than不仅仅,D项符合句意。3. A little flag was held _ the visting guests.Ain memory of Bin honour ofCin favour of Din charge of参考答案：B考查介词短语。句意：举着一把小红旗向来宾表达敬意。此处语境“举着小红旗；来宾”，依据常识推知“向表达敬意”。 in memory of意思为“纪念”；in honour of意思为“纪念；向表示尊敬”； in favour of意思为“支持；赞同”； in charge of意思为“负责”。4. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. must have managed参考答案：B5. “No,” she insisted, her voice becoming grating now as she _ him. “Just keep quiet about it, Bruno.”A. took toB. appealed toC. applied toD. catered to参考答案：B【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：“不，”她坚持说，当她向他恳求时，她的声音变得刺耳起来。“别说了，布鲁诺。”A. take to喜欢，从事；B. appeal to呼吁，吸引，恳求；C. apply to适用于；D. cater to迎合。根据句意所以选B。6. Mary enjoys home made food, so she seldom , eats out.A.if never B.if any C.if ever D.if not参考答案：C7. The button in the kitchen is out of order._.A. Im really sorry to hear that. B. No problem. Itll be OK. C. Anything else I can do? D. Why not get Mr. Kidder to have a look参考答案：D8. I try keeping the meeting short, _ waste everyones time.A. so as to not B. in order toC. in order not to D. not so as to 参考答案：C略9. The two boys fought and fought until one_.A. gave up B. gave in C. gave away D gave off参考答案：B10. Jane Austin enjoy a wide popularity in the modern times, for now the readers can still _ the characters in her novels.A. specialize in B. catch onC. turn down D. identify with参考答案：D考查动词词组。A. specialize in 专门研究； B. catch on理解，明白；C. turn down拒绝，调低； D. identify with与-一致。Jane Austin在现代广泛受欢迎，因为现在读者仍能认同她小说中的人物形象。根据句意可知选D。11. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案：D12. The computers made in your company are very popular. Thank you. We are to _100,000 computers next year to meet the market.A. turn out B. turn down C. turn up D. turn in 参考答案：A13. All passengers _, please fasten your seat belts and remain seated _ the plane is landing. A. on board; until B. abroad; since C. on the board; before D. aboard; when参考答案：D14. He as well as his fellow students _ seen the wonderful film To Our Eventually Lost Youth, admitting that youth _ a lifelong effect on their sense of worth.A. has; have B. has; has C. have; has D. have; have参考答案：B15. The doctor and nurses_ all night at the bedside of the patient, who was getting even worse.A. lookedB. guardedC. defendedD. watched参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生和护士整夜守在病人床边，病人的病情越来越严重。A. looked看；B. guarded守卫；C. defended防御；D. watched观察，看守。病人的病情越来越严重，所以医生和护士整夜守在病人床边。故watched“观察，看守”符合句意。故选D项。16. It was at the gate _ he told me the news. A. that B. what C. which D. when参考答案：A略23. We are advised _notes in class, but few of us do so. A. take B. to take C. taking D. to taking参考答案：B略二、 新的题型18. 根据汉语意思完成句子。 (每小题1分, 满分15分). “观测未来”不仅仅适合个人(旅行)，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐和学习的完美结合。Futuroscope is not only for 1 , but is also the 2 mix of fun and learning for class outings. 由于他的研究，联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中有了更多的方法。 3 4 his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 不幸的是查理的父亲去世了，整个家庭状况更糟了。 5 Charlies father died, 6 the family even 7 8 . 简的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生动物而奋斗。Janes 9 10 others to 11 12 the fight for wildlife protection. 她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。She 13 back 14 surprised and put up her hands, as if in 15 .参考答案：1. individuals 2. perfect 3. Thanks/Owing/Due 4. to 5. Unfortunately/ Unluckily 6. leaving 7. worse 8. off 9. behaviour / behavior 10. inspired 11. carry 12. on 13. stepped 14 appearing 15. defence/ defense三、 阅读理解19. Parents are a childs first teachers. But some parents never learned from good examples. In New York City, a nonprofit agency called Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents. The twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me. Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. Sh